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Vol. 29. Núm. 6.
Páginas 233-237 (enero 2002)
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Vol. 29. Núm. 6.
Páginas 233-237 (enero 2002)
Acceso a texto completo
Listeriosis y gestación
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P.A. Doblas, I. Eguiluz, M.A. Barber, J.V. Hijano, M. Gómez-Castellano, S. Monis, R. Ortigosa, M. Martínez-Díez, C. Baena, M. Abehsera
Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología. Hospital Materno-Infantil. Complejo Regional Hospitalario Carlos Haya. Málaga. España.
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Resumen

La listeriosis es una infección infrecuente. Se contagia a través de los alimentos infectados por la Listeria monocytogenes, que típicamente tiene predilección por mujeres gestantes, inmunodeprimidos, ancianos y niños. Teniendo gran variedad de manifestaciones clínicas, cuyas complicaciones para la madre y el feto son graves, pudiendo complicar un embarazo con abortos, muerte fetal anteparto, parto pretérmino y con listeriosis neonatal. En este artículo describimos un caso de listeriosis neonatal y una revisión de la bibliografía actual.

Summary

Listeriosis is an uncommon infection that has a unique predilection for pregnant women and may result in pregnancy loss. Contaminated food is the usual source of infection. It most often affects patients who are pregnant, at the extremes of life, or immunocompromised in some way. A variety of clinical manifestations are possible, but bacteremia and meningitis are most common. If Listeriachorioamnionitis is diagnosed preterm, in contrast to other types of chorioamnionitis, in utero therapy with high-dose penicillin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is possible, and preterm delivery may be avoided. The epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of Listeriainfection in pregnancy are reviewed.

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Copyright © 2002. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
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