covid
Buscar en
Endocrinología y Nutrición
Toda la web
Inicio Endocrinología y Nutrición Papel de la desnutrición en la síntesis de colágeno en anastomosis cólicas p...
Información de la revista
Vol. 53. Núm. 6.
Páginas 366-373 (junio 2006)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 53. Núm. 6.
Páginas 366-373 (junio 2006)
Originales
Acceso a texto completo
Papel de la desnutrición en la síntesis de colágeno en anastomosis cólicas primarias: análisis de procolágeno y telopéptido carboxiterminal mediante radioinmunoanálisis
Role of malnutrition in collagen synthesis in primary colonic anastomosis. Analysis of procollagen and carboxyterminal telopeptide through radioimmunoassay
Visitas
5647
José María Álamoa,
Autor para correspondencia
jmalamom@terra.es

Correspondencia: Dr. J.M. Álamo Martínez. José Laguillo, 27, bloque 3, 7.° C. 41003 Sevilla. España.
, Antonio Galindoa, Salvador Moralesa, Felipe Garcíab, Gemma Dazac, Carmen Bernala, José María Sousaa, María Socasa, Juan Martín-Cartésa, Hisnard Cadeta, Manuel Bustosa
a Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo. Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío. Sevilla. España
b Servicio de Medicina Nuclear. Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío. Sevilla. España
c Servicio de Neurofisiología Clínica. Hospitales Universitarios Virgen del Rocío. Sevilla. España
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Introducción

Diversos factores clínicos, anatomopatológicos y técnicos influyen en la cicatrización correcta de las suturas intestinales tras la práctica de una resección intestinal. Uno de los factores más implicados es el estado nutricional del paciente.

Objetivos

Evaluar la influencia de la desnutrición inducida en la viabilidad de una anastomosis intestinal primaria mediante el análisis del procolágeno (PINP) y del telopétido carboxiterminal del colágeno I (ICTP) depositados en ella.

Material y método

Usamos 40 ratas Wistar y material de radioinmunoanálisis (kits comerciales de RIA ICTP-RIA® e Intact PINP®). Se formaron 2 grupos de ratas, 20 animales para cada grupo: grupo control (A) y grupo “desnutrición” (B). Se analizó PINP e ICTP mediante RIA sobre tejido colónico homogeneizado, preanastomótico y anastomótico.

Resultados

Hay menores valores de PINP en el colon de las ratas del grupo B que en el del grupo A (0,3620 y 0,4340μg/g, respectivamente) (p=0,032). Hay un mayor valor de ICTP analizado en el colon del grupo B (0,9545 en contraposición a 0,8460μg/g, en el grupo A) (p=0,875). En las anastomosis del grupo B hay menos síntesis de PINP que en el grupo A (0,376 y 0,468μg/g, respectivamente; p=0,002).

Conclusiones

La anastomosis colónica incrementa las concentraciones de PINP e ICTP en el tejido cicatrizal (p<0,001); la desnutrición reduce la colagenización de las anastomosis (p<0,001).

Palabras clave:
Anastomosis intestinal
Procolágeno
Telopéptido carboxiterminal
Albúmina
Introduction

Various clinical, pathological and technical factors influence the viability of intestinal suturing after intestinal resection. One of the most important factors is the patient's nutritional status.

Objectives

To evaluate the influence of induced nutrition on the viability of primary intestinal anastomosis by means of analysis of collagen I procollagen (PINP) and telopeptide (ICTP) deposited in the anastomosis.

Material and method

40 Wistar rats and material for the radioimmunoassay (ICTPRIA® and Intact PINP® commercial radioimmunoassay kits) were used. We used two groups of 20 rats each: control group (A) and a “malnourished” group (B). PINP and ICTP were analyzed through radioimmunoassay of homogenized, preanastomotic and anastomotic colonic tissue.

Results

PINP levels were lower in the colons of group B rats than in the control group (0.3620 and 0.4340μg/g respectively) (p=0.032). ICTP levels were higher in the colons of group B rats than in those of group A rats (0.9545 versus 0.8460μg/g respectively) (p=0.875). PINP synthesis was lower in the anastomoses of group B than in group A (0.376 and 0.468μg/g respectively; p=0.002).

Conclusions

Colonic anastomosis increases PINP and ICTP levels in scar tissue (p<0.001). Malnutrition reduces collagenization of colonic anastomoses (p<0.001)

Key words:
Intestinal anastomosis
Procollagen
Carboxyterminal telopeptide
Albumin
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
M.K. Bode, M. Mosorin.
Complete processing of type III collagen in atherosclerotic plaques.
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 19 (1999), pp. 1506-1511
[2.]
M.K. Bode, J. Karttunen.
Type I and III collagens in human colon cancer and diverticulosis.
Scand J Gastroenterol, 35 (2000), pp. 747-752
[3.]
D. Ikeuchi, H. Onodera, T. Aunj.
Correlation of tensile strength with busting presure in the evaluation of intestinal anastomoses.
Dig Surg, 16 (1999), pp. 478-485
[4.]
E. Martínez, A. Vázquez, M. Larrocha.
Low-residue diets supplemented with fermentable fiber. Effect on experimental colonic anastomosis.
Nutr Hosp, 6 (1991), pp. 356-363
[5.]
T. Ervin, T. Bostock.
The effects of mesh preparation asnd acidification of the colon on the healing of colonic anastomoses.
Sug Gynecol Obstet, 143 (1976), pp. 443-447
[6.]
P. Mansson, X.W. Zhang, B. Jeppsson, et al.
Anastomotic healing in the rat colon: comparison between a radiological method, breaking strength and bursting pressure.
Int J Colorectal Dis, 17 (2002), pp. 420-425
[7.]
H. Rolando, M.D. Rolandelli.
Intravenous butyrate and healing of colonic anastomoses in the rat.
Dis Colon Rectum, 40 (1997), pp. 67-70
[8.]
F.J. Savage, D.L. Lacombe.
Effect of colonic obstruction on the distribution of matrix metalloproteinases during anastomotic healing.
[9.]
K.R. Shaper, F.J. Savage, R.M. Hembry.
Regulation of matrix metaloproteinases in a model of colonic wound healing in a rabbit.
Dis Colon Rectum, 44 (2001), pp. 72-82
[10.]
N.C. Gallegos, C. Smales, F.J. Savage.
The distribution of matrix metalloproteineses and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases in colorectal cancer.
Surg Oncol, 4 (1995), pp. 21-29
[11.]
D. Mutter, M. Aprahamian.
Evaluation of human collagen biomaterials in the healing of colonic anastomoses in dogs.
Eur J Surg, 163 (1997), pp. 287-295
[12.]
Y. Nabeya.
Serum cross-linked I-CTP as a prognostic tumor marker in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Cancer, 94 (2002), pp. 940-949
[13.]
T. Saarto, C. Blomqvist, J. Risteli, L. Risteli, S. Sarna, I. Elomaa.
PINP correlates to bone loss and predicts the efficacy of antiresorptive therapy in pre and post.menopausal non-metastatic breast cancer patients.
Br J Cancer, 78 (1998), pp. 240-245
[14.]
J. Toivonen, R. Tahtela, K. Laitinen, K. Risteli, M.J. Valimaki.
Markers of bone turnover in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer with and following withdrawal of thyroxine suppresive therapy.
Eur J Endocrinol, 138 (1998), pp. 667-673
[15.]
G. Trifiro.
I-CTP variation in adolescents receiving oral isotretinoin.
J Ped-Endocrin Metab, 15 (2002), pp. 35-39
[16.]
S.A. Aliev.
Surgical management in complicated sigmoid cancer.
Khirurgiia Mosk, 11 (1999), pp. 26-30
[17.]
B.S. Briskin, G.M. Smakov.
Occlusive ileus in colonic cancer.
Khirurgiia Mosk, 5 (1999), pp. 37-40
[18.]
T. Koperna, M. Kisser.
Emergency surgery for colon cancer in the aged.
Arch Surg, 132 (1997), pp. 1032-1037
[19.]
M. Testini, A. Margari.
Le deiscenze nelle anastomosi colo-rettali: fattori di rischio.
Ann Ital Chir, 71 (2000), pp. 433-440
[20.]
W.E. Longo, K.S. Virgo.
Risk factors for morbidity and mortality after colectomy for colon cancer.
Dis Colon Rectum, 43 (2000), pp. 83-91
[21.]
F. Ceriati, G.D. Tebala, E. Ceriati, C. Coco, D. Tebala, A. Verbo, et al.
Surgical treatment of left colon malignant emergencies. A new tool for operative risk evaluation.
Hepatogastroenterology, 49 (2002), pp. 961-966
[22.]
M.WN. Ward, M. Danzi, MR Lawin J., C.G. Clark.
The effects of subclinical malnutrition and refeeding on the healing of experimental colonic anastomoses.
Br J Surg, 69 (1982), pp. 308-310
[23.]
N.W. Law, H. Ellis.
The effect of parenteral nutrition on the healing of abdominal wall wounds and colonic anastomoses in protein-malnourished rats.
Surgery, 107 (1990), pp. 449-454
[24.]
J.B. Delemarre, C.J. Van de Velde, L.M. De Brauw, R. Vree.
Internal biliary drainage, parenteral nutrition and variation in the total parenteral nutrition feeding solutions: influence on the healing of colon anastomosis in jaundiced rats.
J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 14 (1990), pp. 629-633
[25.]
G.L. Domínguez Jiménez, A.J. Athié, J.M. Mijares García, et al.
Efecto de la desnutrición en la anastomosis colónica de la rata.
Cirujano General, 23 (2001), pp. 81-86
[26.]
T. Kiyama, M. Onda, A. Tokunaga, R. Vree.
Effect of early postoperative feeding on the healing of colonic anastomoses in the presence of intra-abdominal sepsis in rats.
Dis Colon Rectum, 43 (2000), pp. S54-S58
Copyright © 2006. Sociedad Española de Endocrinología y Nutrición
Opciones de artículo
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos