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Vol. 30. Núm. S2.
International Conference on Women and Societal Perspective on Quality of Life (WOSQUAL-2019)
Páginas 541-546 (marzo 2020)
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Vol. 30. Núm. S2.
International Conference on Women and Societal Perspective on Quality of Life (WOSQUAL-2019)
Páginas 541-546 (marzo 2020)
Relationship between early preterm birth (22–33 weeks) and late preterm birth (34–36 weeks) with the characteristics of sociodemography in primiparous and multiparous
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1
Sriyana Hermana, Budi Santosob,
Autor para correspondencia
budi.santoso@fk.unair.ac.id

Corresponding author.
, Hermanto Tri Joewonob, Agus Sulistyonob, Andi Nilawati Usmanc
a Reproductive Health Post Graduate School, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
b Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
c Department of Midwifery, Graduate School, Hasanudin University, Indonesia
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Tablas (2)
Table 1. Percentage of sociodemographic characteristics of early preterm and late preterm birth.
Table 2. Analysis of differences in sociodemographic characteristics of preterm birth.
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Abstract
Objective

To determine the relationship between early preterm birth (22–33 weeks) and late preterm birth (34–36 weeks) labor with sociodemographic characteristics in primiparous and multiparous mothers.

Methods

Design of observational analysis on 134 mothers after preterm postpartum in East Java using frequency analysis. The case samples were: primiparous and multiparous mothers after preterm postpartum recorded in medical records at 8 hospitals, namely Soewandhi hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Islam Jemur Sari hospital, Sidoarjo hospital, Madiun Sogaten hospital, Jombang hospital, Ibnu Sina Gresik hospital, and Ngawi hospital. The instrument used in this study was a data collection sheet in the form of a questionnaire.

Results

Among 29 sociodemographic characteristic variables there were only 3 variables related to early preterm birth and late preterm birth with p<0.05, i.e. education was (OR 2.54, CI95%; 1.21–5.34, p<0.020) from 134 mothers including 66 mothers (49.3%) who have higher education and 68 mothers (50.7%) have low education, smoked mother was (OR 0.63, CI95%: 0.55–0.72, p<0.016) including 123 mothers (91.8%) who did not smoke and 11 mothers (8.2%) had smoking habits, and ANC visits during pregnancy (OR 0.37, CI95%: 0.16–0.89, p<0.043) of which there were 107 mothers (79.9%) who visited ANC>4 times and 27 mothers (20.1%) who visited ANC<4 times.

Conclusions

There was a relationship between early preterm birth and late preterm birth with maternal sociodemographic characteristics, i.e. education, smoking, and the number of ANC visits during pregnancy. This can be used as the basis for subsequent studies in the prevention of sociodemographic disorders in primiparous and multiparous mothers.

Keywords:
Early preterm birth
Late preterm birth
Sociodemographic characteristic
Primiparous and multiparous

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