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Inicio Investigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa LA DECISIÓN DE INNOVAR DE LAS EMPRESAS TURÍSTICAS: UN ANÁLISIS EMPÍRICO DE L...
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Vol. 15. Núm. 3.
Páginas 169-182 (enero 2009)
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Vol. 15. Núm. 3.
Páginas 169-182 (enero 2009)
Open Access
LA DECISIÓN DE INNOVAR DE LAS EMPRESAS TURÍSTICAS: UN ANÁLISIS EMPÍRICO DE LA INDUSTRIA HOSTELERA
THE INNOVATION DECISION OF TOURISM FIRMS: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY
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M.C. López-Fernández, A.M. Serrano-Bedia, R. Gómez-López
Universidad de Cantabria
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RESUMEN

Este trabajo analiza los factores de índole tanto interna como externa que pueden ser determinantes en la decisión de emprender actividades innovadoras en las empresas hosteleras. Para llevar a cabo la contrastación empírica de las hipótesis propuestas se ha utilizado un modelo de regresión logística binaria. El estudio empírico utiliza una muestra de 443 empresas que forman parte de la Encuesta de Innovación Tecnológica de las Empresas 2000. Los resultados confirman que existe una relación significativa y positiva entre las empresas grandes, la pertenencia a un grupo de empresas, determinados aspectos organizativos y la decisión de emprender actividades innovadoras en la industria hostelera.

PALABRAS CLAVE:
Sector Servicios
Turismo
Industria Hostelera
Proceso Innovador
Decisión de Innovar
ABSTRACT

This paper analyzes the determining factors of the innovation decision in the hospitality industry. To this end, we designed an original analytic model which considers the joint effect of both internal and external factors on the innovation decision in the hospitality industry. In order to test the proposed model, a binomial logistic regression was carried out. The empirical study is based on a sample of 443 Spanish firms, taken from the Technological Innovation Survey of Spanish firms 2000. Their results confirm a significant and positive relationship between the innovation decision in the hospitality industry and the factors of large firm size, belonging to a business group and certain organizational aspects.

KEY WORDS:
Service Sector
Tourism Sector
Hospitality Industry
Innovative Process
Innovation Decision
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