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Vol. 20. Núm. 3.
Páginas 269-279 (diciembre 2011)
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Vol. 20. Núm. 3.
Páginas 269-279 (diciembre 2011)
Open Access
Public Perceptions of Human Trafficking in Moldova
Percepciones Públicas del Tráfico Ilegal de Personas en Moldavia
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4315
Jill Robinson
Autor para correspondencia
Jill.Robinson@Vanderbilt.Edu

Department of Human and Organization Development. Peabody College #90. Vanderbilt University. Nashville. TN 37203-5701 USA
Vanderbilt University, USA
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Abstract

Human trafficking is a widely studied phenomenon. Comparing public perceptions of trafficking to institutional (i.e. the academy, governmental and non-governmental organizations) perceptions gives a richer understanding of the problem. The data for this study were collected in and around Chisinau, Moldova in the summer of 2004. Public discourse provides a more intimate “portraiture” of the issue, but the public also demonstrated a complex level of understanding of this social problem in this study. Its view is juxtaposed against an institutional view of human trafficking as explored through a literature review. Combining institutional and public perceptions and knowledge of a social problem is helpful in not only establishing a more thorough understanding of the social problem and guiding policy decisions, but in exploring the experiences victims may face at the community level.

Keywords:
human trafficking
institutional perceptions
public perceptions
victims
community
Resumen

Aunque el tráfico ilegal de personas es un fenómeno ampliamente estudiado, la comparación entre las percepciones públicas y las institucionales (es decir, del mundo académico, el gobierno y las organizaciones no gubernamentales) puede aportar una mejor comprensión del problema. Los datos del presente estudio fueron recogidos en Chisinau y alrededores, Moldavia, durante el verano del 2004. El discurso público proporciona un “retrato” más íntimo del problema, pero también pone de manifiesto su gran complejidad. La perspectiva pública del tráfico ilegal de personas se yuxtapone a la perspectiva institucional como revela una revisión de la literatura al respecto. Combinar percepciones y conocimientos públicos e institucionales de un problema social ayuda no sólo a establecer una comprensión más rigurosa del problema y a guiar las decisiones políticas, sino también a explorar las experiencias a las que las víctimas se enfrentan en sus comunidades.

Palabras clave:
percepciones institucionales
percepciones públicas
tráfico ilegal de personas
victimas
comunidad
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