covid
Buscar en
Revista de Administração e Inovação
Toda la web
Inicio Revista de Administração e Inovação Valores Cross-culturais de consumo para tecnologias inovadoras: Preferência e u...
Información de la revista
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Open Access
Valores Cross-culturais de consumo para tecnologias inovadoras: Preferência e usabilidade
Cross-Cultural Values of Consumption for Innovative Technologies: Preference and Usability
Visitas
482
Igor de Jesus Lobato Pompeu Gammarano
Mestrando em Administração pela Universidade da Amazônia - UNAMA, Membro do Grupo de Pesquisa em Marketing Tecnológico da Universidade da Amazônia – UNAMA/MKT, (Brasil)
Emílio José Montero Arruda Filho
Doutor em Marketing para Estratégia de Empresas pela Università Degli Studi di Bergamo (Itália), Professor e Coordenador do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração da Universidade da Amazônia – UNAMA/PPAD, (Brasil)
Este artículo ha recibido

Under a Creative Commons license
Recibido 27 Agosto 2013. Aceptado 17 Febrero 2014
Información del artículo
Resumen
Bibliografía
Descargar PDF
Estadísticas
RESUMO

O presente artigo apresenta uma análise sobre o comportamento do consumidor por meio das inovações tecnológicas, a partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, focando em consumidores de cinco países latino-americanos - Argentina, Chile, Colômbia, México e Brasil - como base referencial geográfica. O princípio norteador da pesquisa avalia quais fatores permeiam o processo de consumo e adoção de tecnologias inovadoras pelos consumidores presentes nos países pesquisados. Utiliza-se a netnografia como fundamento metodológico para coletar e analisar as informações extraídas dos comentários postados no cyber espaço. Por conseguinte, foram comparadas as características e preferências de consumo e desejo dos consumidores, com o intuito de entender quais elementos estão envolvidos no processo de adoção de tecnologias inovadoras, realizando assim, uma pesquisa Cross-Cultural. Os resultados indicaram que para os seis tipos de consumidores encontrados nos cinco países pesquisados, os mesmos apresentam semelhanças com relação aos valores de consumo, apontando que nestes países, o comportamento de consumo dos usuários de tecnologias inovadoras não é afetado pela cultura da região.

Palavras-Chave:
Inovação
Netnografia
Comportamento do Consumidor
Produtos Integrados
ABSTRACT

This paper presents an analysis of consumers’ behavior through technological innovations, from a qualitative approach, focusing on consumers of five Latin American countries - Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Brazil - as a geographic reference base. The guiding principle of the research evaluates which factors are behind the consumption process and the adoption of innovative technologies by the consumers present in the surveyed countries. The netnography is used as a methodological basis for collecting and analyzing the information extracted from the comments posted on the cyber space. Therefore, we compared the characteristics and consumption preferences and desire of the consumers, in order to understand which elements are involved in the process of adopting innovative technologies, conducting, thus, a Cross-Cultural Research. The results indicated that for the six types of consumers found in the five countries surveyed, they were similar in their consumption values, pointing out that, in these countries, the consumption behavior of users of innovative the technologies is not affected by the culture of their region.

Keywords:
Innovation
Netnography
Consumer’s Behavior
Integrated Products
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
REFERÊNCIAS
[Aaker and Keller, 1990]
A. Aaker, L. Keller.
Consumer Evaluations of Brand Extensions.
Journal of Marketing, 54 (1990), pp. 27-51
[Amaral et al., 2008]
A. Amaral, G. Natal, L. Viana.
Netnografia Como Aporte Metodológico da Pesquisa em Comunicação Digital.
Sessões do imaginário Cinema Cibercultura Tecnologias da Imagem, 20 (2008),
[Arruda Filho et al., 2010]
E.J.M. Arruda Filho, J.J. Cabusas, N. Dholakia.
Social Behavior and Brand Devotion Among iPhone Innovators.
International Journal of Information Management, 30 (2010),
[Arruda Filho and Lennon, 2011]
E.J.M. Arruda Filho, M.M. Lennon.
How iPhone Innovators Changed Their Consumption in iDay 2: Hedonic Post or Brand Devotion.
International Journal of Information Management, 31 (2011),
[Bass, 1969]
M.A. Bass.
New Product Growth for Model Consumer Durables.
Management Science, 15 (1969),
[Arnould et al., 2004]
E. Arnould, L. Price, G. Zinkhan.
Consumers, 2ª ed., McGraw-Hill, (2004),
[Belk, 1988]
R.W. Belk.
Possessions and the Extended Self.
Journal of Consume Research, 15 (1988), pp. 139-168
[Belk and Tumbat, 2005]
W. Belk, G. Tumbat.
The Cult of Macintosh.
Consumption, Markets & Culture, 8 (2005), pp. 205-217
[Cowley and Mitchell, 2003]
E. Cowley, A. Mitchell.
The Moderating Effect of Product Knowledge on the Learning and Organization of Product Information.
Journal of Consumer Research, 30 (2003),
[Coley and Burgess, 2003]
A. Coley, B. Burgess.
Gender Differences in Cognitive and Affective Impulse Buying.
Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 7 (2003), pp. 282-295
[Coupey et al., 1998]
E. Coupey, J.R. Irwin, J.W. Payne.
Product Category Familiarity and Preference Construction.
Journal of Consumer Research, 24 (1998),
[Davis, 1989]
F. Davis.
Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of user, and user acceptance of information technology.
MIS Quarterly, 13 (1989), pp. 319-340
[Dahl and Hoeffler, 2004]
D.W. Dahl, S. Hoeffler.
Visualizing the Self: Exploring the Potential Benefits and Drawbacks for New Product Evaluation.
Journal of Product Innovation Management, 21 (2004), pp. 259-267
[Flick, 2009]
U. Flick.
Desenho na pesquisa qualitativa, Artmed, (2009),
[Funk, 2004]
L. Funk.
Key Technological Trajectories and the Expansion of Mobile Internet Applications.
The Journal of Policy, Regulation and Strategy for Telecommunications, Information and Media, 6 (2004), pp. 208
[Gallarza et al., 2011]
M. Gallarza, I.G. Saura, M.B. Holbrook.
The value of value: Further Excursions on the Meaning and Role of Customer Value.
Journal of Consumer Behavior, 10 (2011), pp. 179-191
[Gill, 2008]
T. Gill.
Convergent Products: What Functionalities Add More Value to the Base?.
Journal of Marketing, 72 (2008), pp. 46-62
[Grohmann et al., 2010]
M.Z. Grohmann, L.F. Battistella, V.F. Costa, A. Velter.
Aceitação e Adoção de Produtos com Novas Tecnologias: O Gênero Como Fator Moderador.
Revista de Administração e Inovação, 7 (2010),
[Han et al., 2009]
J.K. Han, S.W. Chung, Y.S. Sohn.
Technology Convergence: When Do Consumers Prefer Converged Products to Dedicated Products?.
Journal of Marketing, 73 (2009), pp. 97-108
[Harris and Blair, 2006]
J. Harris, E.A. Blair.
Functional Compatibility Risk and Consumer Preference for Product Bundles.
Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 34 (2006), pp. 19-26
[Hausman, 2000]
A.A. Hausman.
Multi-Method Investigation of Consumer Motivations in Impulse Buying Behavior.
Journal of Consumer Marketing, 17 (2000), pp. 403-419
[Heath and Soll, 1996]
C. Heath, J.B. Soll.
Mental Budgeting and Consumer Decisions.
Journal of Consumer Research, 23 (1996),
[Hoch, 2002]
S. Hoch.
Product Experience is Seductive.
Journal of Consume Research, 29 (2002),
[Jokela, 2004]
T. Jokela.
When Good Things Happen to Bad Products: Where are the Benefits of Usability in the Consumer Appliance Market?.
Interaction., (2004),
[Lima and Arruda Filho, 2012]
R. Lima, E.J.M. Arruda Filho.
Hedonic Preferences and Utilitarian Justifications at the Introduction of High Technology Products.
Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management, 9 (2012), pp. 171-188
[Katz and Sugiyama, 2006]
J.E. Katz, Sugiyama.
S. Mobile phones as fashion statements: evidence from student surveys in the US and Japan.
New Media and Society, 8 (2006), pp. 321-337
[Kim et al., 2005]
Y. Kim, J.D. Lee, D. Koh.
Effects of Consumer Preferences on the Convergence of Mobile Telecommunications Devices.
Applied Economics, 37 (2005), pp. 817-826
[Kim et al., 2010]
W. Kim, O. Jeong, S. Lee.
On social Web sites.
Information System, 35 (2010), pp. 215-236
[Kozinets, 1997a]
R.V.I. Kozinets.
Want To Believe: A Netnography of The X-Philes’ Subculture of Consumption.
Advances in Consumer Research, 24 (1997), pp. 470-475
[Kozinets, 1997b]
R.V.I. Kozinets.
On netnography: Initial Reflections on Consumer Research Investigations of Cyberculture, Evanston, (1997),
[Kozinets, 2002]
R.V.I. Kozinets.
The Field Behind the Screen: Using Netnography for Marketing Research in Online Communities.
Journal of Marketing Research, 39 (2002), pp. 61-72
[Kozinets, 2010]
R.V.I. Kozinets.
Netnography: Doing Ethnography Research Online, Sage Publications Ltd, (2010),
[Neves, 1996]
J.L. Neves.
Pesquisa Qualitativa-Caracteristicas, Usos e Possibilidades.
Caderno de Pesquisas em Administração, 1 (1996),
[Nowlis et al., 2004]
S.M. Nowlis, N. Mandel, D.B. Mccabe.
The Effect of a Delay between Choice and Consumption on Consumption Enjoyment.
Journal of Consumer Research., (2004),
[Nunes, 2000]
J.C.A. Nunes.
Cognitive Model of People’s Usage Estimation.
Journal of Marketing Research, 37 (2000), pp. 397-409
[Nunes et al., 2000]
P. Nunes, D. Wilson, A. Kambil.
The all-in-one market.
Harvard Business Review, 78 (2000), pp. 19
[Pimentel and Reynolds, 2004]
R.W. Pimentel, K.E.A. Reynolds.
model for consumer devotion: Affective commitment with proactive sustaining behaviors.
Academy of Marketing Science Review, 5 (2004),
[Rogers, 1995]
E.M. Rogers.
Diffusion of innovations, 4ª ed., Free Press, (1995),
[Rook and Fisher, 1995]
D. Rook, R. Fisher.
Normative Influences on Impulse Buying Behavior.
Journal of Consumer Research, 22 (1995), pp. 305-313
[Scaraboto, 2006]
D. Scaraboto.
Comunidades Virtuais Como Grupos de Referência nos Processos Decisórios do Consumidor., Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, (2006),
[Scherer and Cho, 2003]
C.W. Scherer, H. Cho.
A Social Network Contagion Theory of Risk Perception.
Risk Analysis, 23 (2003), pp. 261-267
[Simonson et al., 1993]
I. Simonson, S. Nowlis, K. Lemon.
The Effect of Local Considerations Sets on Global Choice Between Lower Price and Higher Quality.
Marketing Science, 12 (1993), pp. 357-377
[Snoj et al., 2004]
B. Snoj, A.P. Korda, D. Mumel.
The Relationships Among Perceived Quality, Perceived Risk and Perceived Product Value.
The Journal of Product and Brand Management, 13 (2004),
[Souza, 2007]
M. Souza.
Liberalização, Importação e Crescimento Econômico na América Latina, Universidade de Brasília, (2007),
[Venkatesh et al., 1999]
V. Venkatesh, M.G. Morris, G.B. Davis, F.D. Davis.
Creation of Favorable User Perceptions: Exploring the Role of Intrinsic Motivation.
Management Information Systems Quarterly (MISQ), 23 (1999), pp. 239-260
Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Ltda. on behalf of Departamento de Administração Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade Universidade de São Paulo ¿ FEA/USP
Opciones de artículo
Herramientas