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Vol. 12. Núm. 1.
Páginas 117-138 (1 enero 2009)
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Vol. 12. Núm. 1.
Páginas 117-138 (1 enero 2009)
Open Access
¿Cómo afectan los impuestos a la calidad del resultado? evidencia empírica en las empresas espalas no cotizadas
How taxes can affect earnings quality? empirical evidence from spanish private firms
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2148
Juan Monterrey Mayoral
Universidad de Extremadura
Amparo Sánchez Segura
Universidad de Extremadura
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Resumen

El presente estudio tiene por objeto analizar empíricamente en qué medida los impuestos afectan a la calidad del resultado en las compañías españolas no cotizadas. Tomando una amplia muestra de empresas, documentamos en qué circunstancias la tributación puede reducir la calidad de la información contable. No obstante, el objetivo de reducir costes fiscales está confinado a las compañías que no presentan riesgos derivados del endeudamiento. Nuestros resultados se mantienen robustos tras controlar las características corporativas que la literatura señala como determinantes innatos de la calidad contable y empleando especificaciones alternativas.

Palabras clave:
impuestos
contabilidad
Abstract

This paper presents the results of an empirical analysis of the extent to which taxes affect the earnings quality disclosed by non-listed Spanish companies. Based on a large sample of firms, we document the circumstances in which taxation may reduce the quality of accounting information. Notwithstanding, the aim for diminishing fiscal expenses is restricted to companies that are not exposed to the risks associated to leverage. Our results are robust after controlling for those corporate characteristics found by the published literature as innate determinants of the quality of accounting information as well as in the presence of alternative functional specifications.

Key words:
taxes
accounting
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