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Vol. 27. Núm. 1.
Páginas 9-15 (junio 2013)
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Vol. 27. Núm. 1.
Páginas 9-15 (junio 2013)
Open Access
Insuficiencia del tendón tibial posterior
Posterior tibial tendon insufficiency
Visitas
29887
Pablo Fernández de Retana1,
Autor para correspondencia
23989pfd@comb.cat

Correspondencia: Hospital General de Catalunya, Agustí Pedro i Pons, 1. 08195, Mira-sol, Sant Cugat del Vallès (Barcelona)
, Diana Vásquez Torres2, Alberto Ruiz Nasarre3
1 Unidad Pie y Tobillo. Hospital General de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallès (Barcelona)
2 Fellowship en Pie y Tobillo. Hospital San Rafael y Hospital Clínic. Barcelona
3 Hospital de San Rafael. Barcelona
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Bibliografía
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Estadísticas

El pie plano adquirido del adulto es una patología que cada día se observa con más frecuencia. La causa principal es la rotura del tendón tibial posterior. Esta entidad tiene varias características morfológicas, entre las que destacan el retropié valgo y el colapso del arco medial. La deformidad usualmente es progresiva e inicialmente reductible pero con el tiempo pasa a ser fija. El dolor puede aparecer en la fase reductible. El tratamiento está indicado cuando la deformidad es progresiva y cuando hay dolor. Dependiendo del grado y de la deformidad, se puede iniciar tratamiento conservador con ortesis. Se aconseja tratamiento quirúrgico si no hay respuesta al tratamiento conservador.

Palabras clave:
Tendón tibial posterior
Pie plano rígido
Pie plano adquirido del adulto

Adult acquired flatfoot is a frequent pathology. The main cause is rupture of posterior tibial tendon. The disease has clear features: heel valgus and flattening of the medial longitudinal arch. The deformity is progressive. There is no spontaneous correction with time and many patients become symptomatic. Treatment is required when there is a progression of the deformity and/or pain. Depending on the grade and deformity we can start with conservative treatment that includes supportive footwear and ankle orthosis. Surgical treatment is advised when conservative treatment is ineffective.

Key words:
Posterior tibial tendon
Rigid flatfoot
Adult acquired flatfoot
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Bibliografía
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Copyright © 2013. SEMCPT. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U.
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