Regarding androgen deprivation therapy, we must use the correct Spanish translation for deprivation, privación; not the anglicism deprivación

Muñoz-Rodríguez, J.; Domínguez, A.

doi:10.1016/j.acuroe.2019.11.001

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"apellidos" => "Osca García" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "es" => array:9 [ "pii" => "S0210480619302141" "doi" => "10.1016/j.acuro.2019.11.004" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0210480619302141?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173578620300275?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/21735786/0000004400000003/v1_202004300403/S2173578620300275/v1_202004300403/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:15 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "Letter to the Editor" "titulo" => "Regarding androgen deprivation therapy, we must use the correct Spanish translation for deprivation, privación; not the anglicism deprivación" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "saludo" => "Dear Editor," "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "205" "paginaFinal" => "206" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "autoresLista" => "J. Muñoz-Rodríguez, A. Domínguez" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "J." "apellidos" => "Muñoz-Rodríguez" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "jesusmunozrguez@hotmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Domínguez" ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí, Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Abandonemos el anglicismo «deprivación» por el uso correcto del término «privación» en relación con la terapia de privación androgénica" ] ] "textoCompleto" => "If we perform a search for the word deprivación (Spanish anglicism of the word deprivation) in the articles published by ACTAS UROLÓGICAS ESPAÑOLAS from 2005 until now, we find 35 articles and 6 titles including this term. The use of deprivación is extensive and widely applied in any course, conference or congress in Spanish related to prostate cancer.Deprivación is an anglicism that comes from deprivation. It is very frequently mentioned in prostate cancer guides concerning androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and usually leads us to use the mistaken abbreviation TDA in our language to refer to terapia de “deprivación” androgénica.If we look for the meaning of deprivación in a dictionary, we would expect to find that it refers to the act of depriving or to the lack of something. The problem arises when we want to search for the definition of the word “deprivación” and “deprivar” (to deprive, in english) in any Spanish dictionary, including the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE, Spanish acronym): we would be surprised to find out that this word is neither in the physical dictionary nor on its website <a href="https://dle.rae.es">https://dle.rae.es</a>.The correct translation of the English word deprivation into Spanish should be privación, and TPA (terapia de privación androgénica) for ADT (androgen deprivation therapy).According to the RAE, in its last update in 2018, the word privación<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005">1</a> is defined as follows: from Latin privatio, privationis.<ul class="elsevierStyleList" id="lis0005"><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0005">1f. To take away, to prevent or to deprive.</li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0010">2f. Absence or lack of something in someone who could have it.</li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0015">3f. Punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to occupy specific positions or to engage in specific activities, for a committed crime.</li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0020">4f. The state of being kept from enjoying</li><li class="elsevierStyleListItem" id="lsti0025">5f. Voluntary renunciation of something.</li></ul>Therefore, with regards to the first definition of the word, androgen deprivation would be the action of depriving of androgens, or according to the second one, the lack or absence of androgens.The anglicism “deprivación” as translation of the term deprivation has not only been used in urology. Already in 1999, Navarro and González de Dios,<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010">2</a> in their article “English expressions of difficult or misleading translation in Paediatrics”, recommend avoiding the use of such anglicism and translating it as privación (take away), deshabituación (divest), carencia (lack of) or pérdida (lose), according to the context. As an example, they say that ‘emotional deprivation’ is translated into carenciaafectiva or privaciónde afecto.Let us make the effort and not deprive ourselves of making proper use of such a rich language as Spanish and use the term privación. Let us say terapia de privación androgénica or look for other synonyms such as supresión (suppression), if desired." "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "fechaRecibido" => "2019-10-28" "fechaAceptado" => "2019-11-30" "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "Please cite this article as: Muñoz-Rodríguez J, Domínguez A. Abandonemos el anglicismo «deprivación» por el uso correcto del término «privación» en relación con la terapia de privación androgénica. Actas Urol Esp. 2020;44:205–206." ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "referenciaCompleta" => "Diccionario de la lengua española de la Real Academia Española.Actualización del 2018. [consultado 26 Oct 2019] Disponible en: <a target="_blank" href="https://dle.rae.es/?id=UD6SLxx">https://dle.rae.es/?id=UD6SLxx</a>." ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0010" "etiqueta" => "2" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Palabras inglesas de traducción engañosa en pediatría" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => "F.A. Navarro" 1 => "J. González de Dios" ] ] ] ] ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "Revista" => array:6 [ "tituloSerie" => "An Esp Pediatr" "fecha" => "1999" "volumen" => "50" "paginaInicial" => "542" "paginaFinal" => "553" "link" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10410415" "web" => "Medline" ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/21735786/0000004400000003/v1_202004300403/S2173578620300172/v1_202004300403/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "6296" "tipo" => "SECCION" "en" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Letter to the editor" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/21735786/0000004400000003/v1_202004300403/S2173578620300172/v1_202004300403/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2173578620300172?idApp=UINPBA00004N"]

ISSN: 2173-5786

Actas Urológicas Españolas is an international journal dedicated to urological diseases and renal transplant. It has been the official publication of the Spanish Urology Association since 1974 and of the American Urology Confederation since 2008. Its articles cover all aspects related to urology. Actas Urológicas Españolas, governed by the peer review system (double blinded), is published online in Spanish and English. Consequently, manuscripts may be sent in Spanish or English and bidirectional free cost translation will be provided. It has high visibility and accessibility and is found in the most important data bases, Medline/Pubmed, Emabase, JCR, Ïndice Médico Español, Índice bibliográfico Español en Ciencias de la Salud (IBECS), Cuiden, Dialnet, Hinari, Scopus, Google Scholar.

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