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Vol. 23. Issue 9.
Pages 797-800 (January 1999)
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Vol. 23. Issue 9.
Pages 797-800 (January 1999)
Leiomiosarcoma prostático con masa exofítica perineal
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J. Cambronero Santos1, M. Martín Muñoz, F. Villacampa Aubá, O. Leiva Galvis
C. Hörndler Argárate*, R. Espuela Orgaz**
* Servicio de Urología. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. Madrid
** Servicio de Anatomía Patológica y Urología. Hospital General de Soria
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Resumen

Exponemos el caso de un leiomiosarcoma prostático, neoplasia urológica de aparición infrecuente y habitualmente de gran agresividad. Se hace hincapié en el diagnóstico por la imagen y anatomopatológico, siendo este último de inestimable ayuda, dado que para su filiación suele ser imprescindible la inmunohistoquímica. El tratamiento de elección es la cirugía oncológicamente radical, siendo en gran número de casos imposible, por lo que las pautas de quimio-radioterapia suelen asociarse de modo neoadyuvante, adyuvante o paliativo. El caso que presentamos es de evolución agresiva, no respondiendo a ningún tratamiento y apareciendo en el desarrollo de la enfermedad una complicación rara como es la aparición de una masa tumoral exofítica en el periné.

Palabras clave:
Próstata
Sarcoma
Leiomiosarcoma
Neoplasia urológica
Cáncer prostático
Abstract

Report on one case of prostate leiomyosarcoma, an infrequent and usually highly aggressive urologic neoplasia. Emphasis on the imaging and pathoanatomical diagnosis, highlighting the high value of the later as immunohistochemistry is usually essential to establish its nature. Choice treatment is oncologically radical surgery. Quite often this is impossible to carry out and so chemo- and radiotherapy schedules are commonly associated as neoadjuvant, adjuvant or palliative therapies. The reported case showed aggressive evolution unresponsive to management. Also, during the condition development a rare complication such as occurrence of an exophytic tumoral mass in the perineum appeared.

Key words:
Prostate
Sarcoma
Leiomyosarcoma
Urologic neoplasia
Prostate cancer

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