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Inicio Radiología (English Edition) MRI biomarkers and their correlation with the Oncotype DX test
Journal Information
Vol. 67. Issue 1.
Pages 54-60 (January - February 2025)
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11
Vol. 67. Issue 1.
Pages 54-60 (January - February 2025)
Update in Radiology
MRI biomarkers and their correlation with the Oncotype DX test
Biomarcadores en resonancia magnética y su correlación con el test Oncotype
Visits
11
A. Aranaz Murillo
Corresponding author
aaranaz@salud.aragon.es

Corresponding author.
, S. Cruz Ciria, A. García Barrado, C. García Mur
Servicio de Radiología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
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Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) has high rates of incidence and prevalence, causing significant impact in our society. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in its detection and staging. The Oncotype DX Breast Recurrence Score (ODXRS) test can be used to guide decision making regarding adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) in early-stage luminal BC to allow for more tailored cancer treatment. The aim of this article is to review knowledge regarding MRI biomarkers to date according to the BI-RADS® classification and the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in this imaging technique to establish its correlation with the ODXRS test. The latest studies published on AI and MRI present promising findings, and their standardisation could mark a turning point in breast radiology.

Keywords:
Breast cancer
Magnetic resonance imaging
Oncotype test
Artificial intelligence
Biomarkers
Resumen

El cáncer de mama (CM) es una enfermedad que presenta una alta incidencia y prevalencia, con gran impacto en nuestra sociedad. La resonancia magnética (RM) tiene un papel importante en su detección y estadificación. La utilización del test Oncotype DX Breast Recurrence Score (ODXRS) como guía en la utilización de quimioterapia adyuvante (QT) en estadíos precoces de CM luminales permite la personalización de los tratamientos oncológicos. El objetivo de este artículo es revisar el conocimiento actual sobre biomarcadores en RM según la clasificación BI-RADS® y el empleo de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en esta técnica de imagen para establecer su correlación con el test ODXRS. Los últimos estudios publicados sobre IA y RM presentan hallazgos esperanzadores y su estandarización podría suponer un punto de inflexión en la radiología mamaria.

Palabras clave:
Cáncer de mama
Resonancia magnética
Test Oncotype
Inteligencia artificial
Biomarcadores

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