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Inicio Revista Colombiana de Reumatología La ultrasonografía con sondas de alta frecuencia en el estudio de la piel y la ...
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Vol. 16. Issue 4.
Pages 332-335 (December 2009)
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Vol. 16. Issue 4.
Pages 332-335 (December 2009)
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La ultrasonografía con sondas de alta frecuencia en el estudio de la piel y la uña psoriática
The use of high-frequency ultrasound in the study of skin and psoriatic nail
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Marwin Gutiérrez1, Juan Pablo Restrepo2, Emilio Filippucci1, Walter Grassi1
1 Cátedra de Reumatología, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Jesi, Ancona, Italia. Clinica Reumatologica Università Politecnica delle Marche Ospedale “A. Murri”. Via dei Colli, 52. 60035 – Jesi (Ancona – Italia). Teléfono: ++ 39 0731 534125 -132. Fax: ++ 39 0731 534124
2 Reumatólogo, Profesor Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia
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Resumen

Durante los últimos años, el campo de la ultrasonografía ha tenido importantes avances tecnológicos, llegando a desarrollar equipos que producen imágenes de alta calidad con poder de resolución inferior a 0.1mm y provistos de módulos power Doppler que permiten un detallado estudio morfológico de los tejidos blandos, inclusive la piel. El objetivo de esta viñeta pictórica es demostrar los principales hallazgos ecográficos que se verifican en pacientes con psoriasis utilizando sondas de última generación y técnica power Doppler. En este estudio se tomaron imágenes de 20 pacientes con psoriasis comparándolas con la piel de 10 sujetos sanos. Los resultados muestran una evidencia pictórica de que la ultrasonografía permite un estudio detallado, sea de la uña y de la piel, en pacientes con psoriasis.

Palabras clave:
ultrasonografía
power Doppler
alta frecuencia
piel
uña
psoriasis
onicopatía
Summary

Over the last few years, continuous advances have been made in the field of ultrasonography, developing equipments providing high-quality greyscale imaging with an axial resolution power less than 0.1mm and very sensitive power Doppler technique. This fact has opened the way to detailed imaging of the superficial tissues, including the skin. This pictorial essay shows the main sonographic findings obtainable with “last generation” high-frequency transducers and power Doppler technique in patients with psoriatic disease. Sonographic images shown were selected from an image database collected in 20 patients with definite diagnosis of psoriasis and in 10 healthy subjects. The present report provides pictorial evidence that high resolution greyscale ultrasound and power Doppler technique allow for a detailed morphostructural assessment and a sensitive blood flow evaluation at both skin and nail level in patients with psoriatic disease.

Key words:
ultrasonography
power Doppler
high frequency
skin
nail
psoriasis
onychopathy
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Copyright © 2009. Asociación Colombiana de Reumatología
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