Filar cyst on lumbar sonography prior to neonatal spinal anaesthesia

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Alonso Ojembarrena" "autores" => array:2 [ 0 => array:4 [ "nombre" => "R." "apellidos" => "Eizaga Rebollar" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "ramonchueizaga@hotmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "*" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] 1 => array:3 [ "nombre" => "A." "apellidos" => "Alonso Ojembarrena" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] ] ] "afiliaciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain" "etiqueta" => "a" "identificador" => "aff0005" ] 1 => array:3 [ "entidad" => "Unidad de Neonatología, Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain" "etiqueta" => "b" "identificador" => "aff0010" ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Quiste filar en ecografía previa a raquianestesia neonatal" ] ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figure 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 2375 "Ancho" => 1591 "Tamanyo" => 296089 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0005" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "Upper: ultrasound image on the oblique paramedial sagittal plane. Bottom: same image with explanatory resources. C: vertebral body; L: sheet; CSF: cerebrospinal fluid; MC: spinal cord. Yellow line: filar cyst. Blue line: dural sac. Red line: conus medullaris. Green line: cauda equina and filum terminale." ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "Full-term newborn of 12 days—ASA-II risk and weight 3100 g—with prenatal diagnosis of bilateral uretero-hydronephrosis and suspected posterior urethral valves, scheduled for diagnostic-therapeutic cystoscopy under spinal anaesthesia. In the lumbar ultrasound prior to the spinal block, an anechoic and fusiform image of 7 × 2 mm caudal to the conus medullaris was observed in the oblique paramedial sagittal plane (<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Fig. 1</a>).<elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia>Filar cysts are incidental findings on foetal and neonatal ultrasound, with an incidence of up to 14%. They are considered variants of normality that usually regress and resolve spontaneously without clinical repercussion. On rare occasions (.5%) they can increase in size—especially when associated with filar lipomas—and cause tethered cord syndrome with the potential need for surgical treatment.FundingNone.Conflict of interestsNone." "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [ "secciones" => array:2 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0005" "titulo" => "Funding" ] 1 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "sec0010" "titulo" => "Conflict of interests" ] ] ] "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "multimedia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:8 [ "identificador" => "fig0005" "etiqueta" => "Figure 1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg" "Alto" => 2375 "Ancho" => 1591 "Tamanyo" => 296089 ] ] "detalles" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "at0005" "detalle" => "Figure " "rol" => "short" ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "en" => "Upper: ultrasound image on the oblique paramedial sagittal plane. Bottom: same image with explanatory resources. C: vertebral body; L: sheet; CSF: cerebrospinal fluid; MC: spinal cord. Yellow line: filar cyst. Blue line: dural sac. Red line: conus medullaris. Green line: cauda equina and filum terminale." ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "url" => "/23411929/unassign/S234119292400057X/v1_202403161144/en/main.assets" "Apartado" => null "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/23411929/unassign/S234119292400057X/v1_202403161144/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://www.elsevier.es/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S234119292400057X?idApp=UINPBA00004N"]

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Revista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (REDAR) -the Spanish Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation- is the scientific body of the Spanish Society of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Pain Therapy. This is a monthly journal (10 issues) that publishes scientific articles of all areas within its specialty: clinical anesthesia, resuscitation-intensive medicine and critical care, diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic pain, urgent care and emergencies and studies on basic science and related fields. The journal accepts work in both Spanish and English.

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