metricas
covid
Buscar en
Cirugía Española (English Edition)
Toda la web
Inicio Cirugía Española (English Edition) Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease. Current status
Información de la revista
Vol. 85. Núm. 2.
Páginas 69-75 (febrero 2009)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 85. Núm. 2.
Páginas 69-75 (febrero 2009)
Acceso a texto completo
Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease. Current status
Anastomosis ileoanal con reservorio en pacientes con enfermedad de Crohn. Estado actual
Visitas
1732
David Martínez-Ramos
Autor para correspondencia
davidmartinez@comcas.es

Author for correspondence.
, Juan Gibert-Gerez, Javier Escrig-Sos, Miguel Alcalde-Sánchez, José Luis Salvador-Sanchis
Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General de Castellón, Castellón, Spain
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Resumen
Bibliografía
Descargar PDF
Estadísticas
Abstract

Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis has become the standard surgical procedure for the treatment of ulcerative colitis and familial polyposis of the colon. Nevertheless, its use in Crohn's disease patients remains controversial. A review was carried out in order to determine the present scientific evidence on the usefulness of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in Crohn's disease patients. There are no clinical trials analysing this issue. Scientific evidence is based on case series and retrospective studies. Most authors agree that Crohn's disease remains a contraindication for ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, due to the high rate of complications and pouch failure. Nevertheless, a small group of authors consider ileal pouch-anal anastomosis as a good alternative for selected Crohn's disease patients. Both groups agree that if the pouch can be preserved, functional results are good.

According to our review, current scientific evidence does not recommend ileal pouchanal anastomosis for Crohn's disease patients.

Keywords:
Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis
Crohn's disease
Inflammatory bowel diseaser
Resumen

La colectomía subtotal y la anastomosis ileoanal con reservorio son la técnica de elección para el tratamiento quirúrgico de la colitis ulcerosa. Su utilización en la enfermedad de Crohn (EC) es controvertida. Se realiza una revisión de la literatura para determinar la evidencia científica actual sobre la utilidad de los reservorios ileoanales en los pacientes con EC. No existen ensayos clínicos que aborden específicamente este tema. La evidencia científica actual se basa en series de casos y en estudios retrospectivos. La EC debería seguir siendo una contraindicación para la anastomosis ileoanal con reservorio. Un redu- cido número de autores consideran la anastomosis ileoanal con reservorio una buena alternativa para pacientes con EC seleccionados. Ambos grupos coinciden en que los resultados funcionales son buenos.

La evidencia científica actual no recomienda la anastomosis ileoanal con reservorio en pacientes con enfermedad de Crohn.

Palabras clave:
Reservorio ileoanal
Enfermedad de Crohn
Enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
References
[1.]
A.G. Parks, R.J. Nicholls.
Proctocolectomy without ileostomy for ulcerative colitis.
BMJ, 2 (1978), pp. 85-88
[2.]
R. Sánchez-Santos, J. de Oca, D. Parés, J. Martí-Ragué, S. Biondo, A. Osorio, et al.
Morbilidad y resultados funcionales a largo plazo de los reservorios ileaonales.
Cir Esp, 72 (2002), pp. 132-136
[3.]
V.W. Fazio, Y. Ziv, J.M. Church, J.R. Oakley, I.C. Lavery, J.W. Milsom, et al.
Ileal pouch-anal anastomoses complications and function in 1005 patients.
Ann Surg, 222 (1995), pp. 120-127
[4.]
J.M. Watts, E.S. Hughes.
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: results after colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis.
Br J Surg, 64 (1977), pp. 77-83
[5.]
G. Flint, R. Strauss, N. Platt, L. Wise.
Ileorectal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's disease of the colon.
Gut, 18 (1977), pp. 236-239
[6.]
N.S. Ambrose, M.R.B. Keighley, J. Alexander-Williams, R.N. Allan.
Clinical impact of colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis in the management of Crohn's disease.
Gut, 25 (1984), pp. 223-227
[7.]
W.E. Longo, J.R. Oakley, I.C. Lavery, J.M. Church, V.W. Fazio.
Outcome of ileorectal anastomosis for Crohn's colitis.
Dis Colon Rectum, 35 (1992), pp. 1066-1071
[8.]
S.P. Grobler, K.B. Hosie, E. Affie, H. Thomson, M.R.B. Keighley.
Outcomes of restorative proctocolectomy when the diagnosis is suggestive of Crohn's disease.
Gut, 34 (1993), pp. 1384-1388
[9.]
N.G. Kock, H.E. Myrvold, L.O. Nilsson.
Progress report on the continent ileostomy.
World J Surg, 4 (1980), pp. 143-148
[10.]
J.C. Handelsman, L.M. Gottlieb, S.R. Hamilton.
Crohn's disease as a contraindication to Kock pouch (continent ileostomy).
Dis Colon Rectum, 36 (1993), pp. 840-843
[11.]
A.A. Deutsch, R.S. McLeod, J. Cullen, Z. Cohen.
Results of pelvicpouch procedure in patients with Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum, 34 (1991), pp. 475-477
[12.]
J. de Oca, R. Sánchez-Santos, J. Martí Ragué, S. Biondo, D. Parés, A. Osorio, et al.
Long-term results of ileal-pouch anastomosis in Crohn's disease.
Infl Bowel Dis, 9 (2003), pp. 171-175
[13.]
V. Peyrègne, Y. Francois, F.N. Gilly, J.L. Descos, B. Flourie, J. Vignal.
Outcome of ileal pouch after secondary diagnosis of Crohn's disease.
Int J Colorectal Dis, 15 (2000), pp. 49-53
[14.]
B. Shen, V.W. Fazio, F.H. Remzi, A.E. Bennett, I.C. Lavery, R. Lopez, et al.
Clinical features and quality of life in patients with different phenotypes of Crohn's disease of the ileal pouch.
Dis Colon Rectum, 50 (2007), pp. 1450-1459
[15.]
B. Shen, V.W. Fazio, F.H. Remzi, A.E. Bennett, A. Brzezinski, R. Lopez, et al.
Risk factors for clinical phenotypes of Crohn's disease of the ileal pouch.
Am J Gastroenterol, 101 (2006), pp. 2760-2768
[16.]
G.M. Ettorre, M. Pescatori, Y. Panis, J. Nemeth, A. Crescenzi, P. Valleur.
Mucosal changes in ileal pouches after restorative prococolectomy for ulcerative and Crohn's colitis.
Dis Colon Rectum, 43 (2000), pp. 1743-1748
[17.]
J.M. Wolf, J.P. Achkar, B.A. Lashner, C.P. Delaney, R.E. Petras, J.R. Goldblum, et al.
Afferent limb ulcers predict Crohn's disease in patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.
Gastroenterol, 126 (2004), pp. 1686-1691
[18.]
Y. Panis, B. Poupard, J. Nemeth, A. Lavergne, P. Hautefeuille, P. Valleur.
Ileal pouch/anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease.
Lancet, 347 (1996), pp. 854-857
[19.]
Y. Panis.
Is there a place for ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's colitis?.
Neth J Med, 53 (1998), pp. S47-S51
[20.]
J.M. Regimbeau, Y. Panis, M. Pocard, Y. Bouhnik, A. Lavergne-Slove, P. Rufat, et al.
Long-term results of ileal pouchanal anastomosis for colorectal Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum, 44 (2001), pp. 769-778
[21.]
E. Mylonakis, R.N. Allan, M.R.B. Keighley.
How does pouch construction for a final diagnosis of Crohn's disease compare with ileoproctostomy for established Crohn's proctocolitis?.
Dis Colon Rectum, 44 (2001), pp. 1137-1143
[22.]
V.W. Fazio, P.P. Tekkis, F. Remzi, I.C. Lavery, E. Manilich, J. Connor, et al.
Quantification of risk for pouch failure after ileal pouch anal anastomosis surgery.
[23.]
E.F. Foley, D.J. Schoetz, P.L. Roberts, P.W. Marcello, J.J. Murray, J.A. Coller, et al.
Rediversion after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis Causes of failures and predictors of subsequent pouch salvage.
Dis Colon Rectum, 38 (1995), pp. 793-798
[24.]
B.T. Gemlo, W.D. Wong, A. Rothenberger, et al.
Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis Paterns of failure.
Arch Surg, 127 (1992), pp. 784-786
[25.]
H.M. MacRae, R.S. McLeod, Z. Cohen, B.I. O’Connor, E. Cheong.
Risk factors for pelvic pouch failure.
Dis Colon Rectum, 40 (1997), pp. 257-262
[26.]
G. Ozuner, T. Hull, P. Lee, V.W. Fazio.
What happens to a pelvic pouch when a fistula develops?.
Dis Colon Rectum, 40 (1997), pp. 534-537
[27.]
F. Paye, C. Penna, L. Chiche, E. Tiret, P. Frileux, R. Parc.
Pouchrelated fistula following restorative proctocolectomy.
Br J Surg, 83 (1996), pp. 1574-1577
[28.]
H.L. Rossi, M.I. Brand, T.J. Saclarides.
Anal complications after restorative proctocolectomy (J-pouch).
Am Surg, 68 (2002), pp. 628-630
[29.]
P.M. Sagar, R.R. Dozois, B.G. Wolff.
Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum, 39 (1996), pp. 893-898
[30.]
P.P. Tekkis, A.G. Heriot, O. Smith, J.J. Smith, A.C.J. Windsor, R.J. Nicholls.
Long-term outcomes of restorative proctocolectomy for Crohn's disease and indeterminate colitis.
Colorectal Dis, 7 (2005), pp. 218-223
[31.]
N.H. Hyman, V.W. Fazio, W.B. Tuckson, I.C. Lavery.
Consequences of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's colitis.
Dis Colon Rectum, 34 (1991), pp. 653-657
[32.]
J.E. Hartley, V.W. Fazio, F.H. Remzi, I.C. Lavery, J.M. Church, S.A. Strong, et al.
Analysis of the outcomes of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum, 47 (2004), pp. 1808-1815
[33.]
J.M. Braveman, D.J. Schoetz, P.W. Marcello, P.L. Roberts, J.A. Coller, J.J. Murray, et al.
The fate of the ileal pouch in patients developing Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum, 47 (2004), pp. 1613-1619
[34.]
C.J. Brown, A.R. MacLean, Z. Cohen, H.M. MacRae, B.I. O’Connor, R.S. McLeod.
Crohn's disease and indeterminate colitis and the ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: outcomes and patterns of failure.
Dis Colon Rectum, 48 (2005), pp. 1542-1549
[35.]
S.P. Bach, N.J.M. Mortensen.
Revolution and evolution: 30 years of ileoanal pouch surgery.
Inflamm Bowel Dis, 12 (2006), pp. 131-145
[36.]
K. Subramani, N. Harpaz, J. Bilotta, C. Bodian, P.H. Rubin, H.D. Janowitz, et al.
Refractory pouchitis: does it reflect underlying Crohn's disease?.
Gut, 34 (1993), pp. 1539-1542
[37.]
N.S. Goldstein, W.W. Sanford, J.H. Bodzin.
Crohn's-like complications in patients with ulcerative colitis after total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch anastomosis.
Am J Surg Pathol, 21 (1997), pp. 1343-1353
[38.]
R.K.S. Phillips.
Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease.
Gut, 43 (1998), pp. 303-304
[39.]
F. Alexander.
Complications of ileal pouch anal anastomosis.
Semin Pediatr Surg, 16 (2007), pp. 200-204
[40.]
G.M. Matzke, A.S. Kang, E.J. Dozois, W.J. Sandborn.
Mid pouch strictureplasty for Crohn's disease after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: an alternative to pouch escision.
Dis Colon Rectum, 47 (2004), pp. 782-786
[41.]
W. Berrebi, S. Chaussade, A.L. Bruhl, A. Pariente, P. Valleur, P. Hautefeuille, et al.
Treatment of Crohn's disease recurrecnce after ileoanal anastomosis by azathioprine.
Dig Dis Sci, 38 (1993), pp. 1558-1560
[42.]
E. Ricart, R. Panaccione, E.V. Loftus, W.J. Tremaine, W.J. Sandborn.
Successful management of Crohn's disease of the ileoanal pouch with infliximab.
Gastroenterol, 117 (1999), pp. 429-432
Copyright © 2009. Asociación Española de Cirujanos
Descargar PDF
Opciones de artículo
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos