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Vol. 29. Núm. 128.
Páginas 313-321 (julio - septiembre 2013)
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Visitas
1822
Vol. 29. Núm. 128.
Páginas 313-321 (julio - septiembre 2013)
Artículo
Open Access
Relación entre la estrategia de innovación de la firma y su decisión de patentar: evidencia de empresas pertenecientes al sector manufacturero colombiano
Relationship between company innovation strategy and the decision to patent: empirical evidence from Colombian manufacturing companies
Relação entre a estratégia de inovação da empresa e a sua decisão de patentear: evidência de empresas pertencentes ao sector da indústria transformadora colombiano
Visitas
1822
Jorge Luís Juliao Rossia,
Autor para correspondencia
jjuliao@unisalle.edu.co

Autor para correspondencia. Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas y Contables, Universidad de La Salle, Cra. 2, N.° 10-70, Bogotá, Colombia.
, Fernando Barrios Aguirreb, Jana Schmutzlerc, Iván Darío Sánchez Mancholad
a Docente e Investigador, Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas y Contables, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia
b Docente e investigador, Facultad de Economía de la Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano, Bogotá, Colombia
c Docente, Escuela de Negocios, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia
d Profesor Asistente, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia
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Resumen

El objetivo del presente artículo es determinar los efectos que ejerce la apuesta estratégica de innovación de las empresas manufactureras colombianas sobre la decisión de proteger sus innovaciones con registro de propiedad intelectual (patentes). Para lo anterior, se utilizó un Zero Inflated Poisson Model sobre datos pro- venientes de la 2.ª y 3.ª Encuesta de Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica efectuada por DANE-DNP- COLCIENCIAS. Los resultados de esta investigación evidencian una relación negativa entre la proporción de inversión en inversión y desarrollo y la decisión de patentar. Adicionalmente, el bajo nivel de patentes se debe en parte a la carencia de relaciones de calidad de las firmas con proveedores y competencia.

Palabras clave:
O31
O34
Palabras clave:
O31
O34
Palabras clave:
Colombia
Estrategia de Innovación Patente
Propiedad intelectual
Fuentes de información
Abstract

The objective of this paper is to determine the effects that a specific innovation strategy has on the decision to protect the intellectual property of Colombian manufacturing enterprises via patents. The Zero Inflated Poisson Model was applied, relying on data from the Second and Third Survey on Development and Technological Innovations carried out by the DANE-DNP-COLCIENCIAS. The results of this investigation show a negative relationship between the proportion of investment in R & D and patenting decisions of firms. Additionally, it was shown that the low level of patents is partially due to lacking quality relationships with providers and competition.

Keywords:
Colombia Innovation Strategy Patents
Intellectual Property Information Sources
JEL classification:
O31
O34
Resumo

O objectivo do presente artigo é determinar os efeitos que a aposta estratégica de inovação das empresas da indústria transformadora colombianas exerce, sobre a decisão de proteger as suas inovações com o registo de propriedade intelectual (patentes). Para a realização do anterior utilizou-se um Zero Inflated Poisson Model sobre dados provenientes do Segundo e Terceiro Inquérito de Desenvolvimento e Inovação Tecnológica efectuados pela -DNP-COLCIENCIAS. Os resultados desta investigação mostram uma relação negativa entre a proporção de investimento em I+D e a decisão de patentear. E, o baixo nível de patentes deve-se, em parte, à carência de relações de qualidade das empresas com os fornecedores e com a concorrência.

Palavras-chave:
Colômbia
Estratégia de Inovação Patente
Propriedade Intelectual
Fontes de Informação
Texto completo
Referencias no citadas

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