metricas
covid
Buscar en
Neurología (English Edition)
Toda la web
Inicio Neurología (English Edition) Reply to: Factors related to immediate response to symptoms in patients with str...
Journal Information
Vol. 36. Issue 9.
Pages 728-729 (November - December 2021)
Vol. 36. Issue 9.
Pages 728-729 (November - December 2021)
Letter to the Editor
Open Access
Reply to: Factors related to immediate response to symptoms in patients with stroke or transient ischaemic attack
Respuesta a: Factores relacionados con una respuesta inmediata a los síntomas en pacientes con ictus o accidente isquémico transitorio
Visits
874
R. Soto-Cámaraa, J. González-Santosa, J. González-Bernala, J.M. Trejo-Gabriel-Galánb,
Corresponding author
jtrejo@saludcastillayleon.es

Corresponding author.
a Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Burgos, Spain
b Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain
This item has received

Under a Creative Commons license
Article information
Full Text
Bibliography
Download PDF
Statistics
Full Text
Dear Editor:

It was with great interest that we read the article by García Ruiz et al.1 published in your journal under the title “Factors related to immediate response to symptoms in patients with stroke or transient ischaemic attack.” This study demonstrates that when stroke is witnessed by a patient’s daughter/son and presents greater severity, the delay in seeking help for stroke symptoms is reduced; emergency departments of hospitals in the Spanish national healthcare system are the main medical contacts in these cases1. We observed the same findings in our sample of 425 patients from Northern Spain,2 and similar factors have been associated with earlier hospital arrival in other countries3; therefore, these findings are robust and can be generalised. Another recurrent finding is that the number of patients contacting emergency services to seek help is much higher among patients seeking help in the first 15 minutes than among those seeking help later.2,3 Unexpectedly, the reason for later hospital arrivals in cases in which emergency services were not contacted is not the transport time, but rather longer delays in seeking help.2 The reduced delay when stroke is witnessed by a patient’s daughter/son may be explained by 2 facts: the witness may better identify the need for help; and witnesses are more easily able to seek assistance than a patient who is alone at stroke onset. However, the fact that greater stroke severity, regardless of the presence of a daughter/son, decreases the delay in seeking help suggests that the perception of the need for help reduces this delay more than stroke-derived motor impairment increases it. As extended families with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren living together continue to be replaced by nuclear families, help-seeking by a witnessing daughter/son will become less frequent. In stroke care protocols, time to hospital arrival is the longest; as has been observed in many countries during the COVID-19 epidemic, it is also the most likely to be affected by external circumstances4 and shows the most room for improvement. Therefore, we concur with García Ruiz et al.1 that public awareness campaigns on emergency responses to stroke should stress the importance of immediate action in the event of mild symptoms, and focus on individuals presenting vascular risk factors or living alone.

References
[1]
R. García Ruiz, J. Silva Fernández, R.M. García Ruiz, M. Recio Bermejo, A. Arias Ariase, A. Santos Pinto, et al.
Factores relacionados con una respuesta inmediata a los síntomas en pacientes con ictus o accidente isquémico transitorio.
Neurología, 35 (2020), pp. 551-555
[2]
R. Soto-Cámara, J. González-Santos, J. González-Bernal, J.M. Trejo-Gabriel-Galán.
Factores asociados a una rápida petición de ayuda en los pacientes con ictus isquémico.
Emergencias, 32 (2020), pp. 33-39
[3]
E.K. Koksal, S. Gazioglu, C. Boz, Z. Alioglu.
Factors associated with early hospital arrival in acute ischemic stroke patients.
Neurol Sci, 35 (2014), pp. 1567-1572
[4]
K.C. Teo, W.C.Y. Leung, Y.K. Wong, R.K.C. Liu, A.H.Y. Chan, O.M.Y. Choi, et al.
Delays in stroke onset to hospital arrival time during COVID-19.
Stroke, 51 (2020), pp. 2228-2231

Please cite this article as: Soto-Cámara R, González-Santos J, González-Bernal J, Trejo-Gabriel-Galán JM. Respuesta a: Factores relacionados con una respuesta inmediata a los síntomas en pacientes con ictus o accidente isquémico transitorio. Neurología. 2021;36:728–729.

Copyright © 2021. Sociedad Española de Neurología
Download PDF
Article options
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos