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Vol. 18. Núm. 5.
Páginas 268-272 (agosto - octubre 2011)
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Vol. 18. Núm. 5.
Páginas 268-272 (agosto - octubre 2011)
Open Access
Valor pronóstico de la proteína C reactiva en los pacientes con infarto agudo del miocardio sometidos a intervencionismo coronario percutáneo
Prognostic value of C-reactive protein in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Visitas
4439
Clara Saldarriaga1,2,3,
Autor para correspondencia
clarais@une.net.co

Correspondencia: Clínica Cardiovascular Santa María. Calle 78B No. 75-21. Teléfono: (57-4) 4 45 40 00.
, Juan D. Ramírez3, María C. Cardona3, Gloria Franco1
1 Clínica Cardiovascular Santa María, Medellín, Colombia
2 Sección de Cardiología, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
3 Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia
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Bibliografía
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Introducción

la proteína C reactiva (PCR) es un predictor de eventos cardiovasculares, cuya relación con la muerte, el reinfarto o la revascularización luego del implante de stent en pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo, es un tema de investigación actual.

Objetivo

evaluar el valor pronóstico de la proteína C reactiva (PCR) en pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo que se llevaron a intervencionismo percutáneo.

Metodología

estudio retrospectivo en el que se comparó muerte, reinfarto o revascularización en 1, 6 y 12 meses después del intervencionismo percutáneo en el grupo de PCR baja (menor a 5mg/ L) vs. PCR alta (mayor o igual a 5). Se aplicaron pruebas paramétricas para la comparación de dos medias (T de student) y Chi-cuadrado de Pearson.

Resultados

se incluyeron 103 pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo, 60,2% con infarto sin elevación del ST y 41 con infarto con elevación del ST; la edad promedio fue 65, 4±12,4 años y el valor promedio de la PCR de 7,7±8,7mg/L. No se encontraron diferencias respecto al MACE 1, 6 y 12 meses; se observó una tendencia no significativa a mayor muerte e infarto a seis meses y a revascularización e infarto a los doce meses en el grupo de PCR alta.

Conclusión

los resultados sugieren una tendencia no significativa al aumento de los desenlaces cardiovasculares adversos en los pacientes con implante de stent por síndrome coronario agudo que tenían PCR alta.

Palabras clave:
proteína C-reactiva
infarto del miocardio
pronóstico
muerte
revascularización miocárdica
Introduction

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a predictor of cardiovascular events, whose relationship with death, reinfarction or revascularization after stent implantation in patients with acute coronary syndrome, is a topic of current research.

Objective

to evaluate the prognostic value of C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with acute coronary syndrome who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention.

Methods

retrospective study, comparing death, reinfarction or revascularization at 1, 6 and 12 months after percutaneous coronary intervention in the group of low CRP (below 5mg / L) vs. High CRP (greater than or equal to 5). Parametric tests were applied for comparing two means (Student t test) and Pearson Chi-square.

Results

we included 103 patients with acute coronary syndrome, 60.2% with myocardial infarction with non-ST-elevation and 41 with myocardial infarction with ST elevation; mean age was 65, 4±12.4 years and the average value of the PCR was 7.7±8.7mg / L. There were no differences regarding MACE 1, 6 and 12 months; we observed a nonsignificant trend toward higher death and infarction at six months and toward revascularization and myocardial infarction at twelve months in the high CRP group.

Conclusion

the results suggest a nonsignificant trend to increased adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with stent implantation for acute coronary syndrome who had high CRP.

Key words:
C-reactive protein
myocardial infarction
prognosis
death
myocardial revascularization
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Copyright © 2011. Sociedad Colombiana de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular
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