Información del artículo
Resumen
El éxito de la funduplicatura laparoscópica ha extendidoel abordaje laparoscópico al tratamiento delas hernias de hiato paraesofágicas o mixtas. Los resultadosdemuestran que la reparación es factible ysegura, aunque con una incidencia de recidivas elevada,por lo que algunos autores recomiendan el usode prótesis para reforzar el cierre hiatal. El objetivode esta revisión ha sido analizar la experiencia publicadacon el uso de mallas para prevenir la recidivadespués de la reparación laparoscópica de la herniade hiato paraesofágica. Existen escasos estudioscomparativos o aleatorizados en los que se compareel uso de mallas con el cierre convencional. Sin embargo,el uso de mallas previene la recidiva herniariay se acompaña de un bajo índice de complicaciones.La información disponible permite concluir que eluso de mallas para la reparación hiatal es seguro ypreviene la recidiva. Sin embargo, la información sobrelos resultados a largo plazo es escasa, y puedenpresentarse complicaciones graves. Por ello, es recomendablesu uso selectivo basado en la experienciaclínica del cirujano.
Palabras clave:
Hernia de hiato paraesofásica
Recidiva
Malla
Tratamiento
The success of laparoscopic funduplication has increasedthe use of the laparoscopic approach in thetreatment of paraesophageal or mixed hiatal hernia.The results show that laparoscopic repair is feasibleand safe, although the incidence of recurrence ishigh and consequently some authors recommend theuse of mesh to reinforce the hiatal closure. The presentreview aims to analyze published experience onthe use of mesh to prevent recurrence after laparoscopicrepair of paraesophageal hiatal hernias. Thereare few comparative or randomized studies comparingthe use of mesh with conventional closure.However, the use of mesh prevents hernia recurrenceand has a low complication rate. The informationavailable allows us to conclude that the use of meshin hiatal hernia repair is safe and prevents recurrence.However, information on the long-term results isscarce and severe complications can occur.Consequently, the selective use of mesh, based onthe surgeon’s clinical experience, is recommended.
Key words:
Paraesophageal hiatal
Recurrence
Mesh
Laparoscopic treatment
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
M.A. Cuesta, D.L. Peet, E.C. Klinkerberg-Knol.
Laparoscopic treatment of large hiatal hernias.
Semin Laparosc Surg, 6 (1999), pp. 213-223
[2.]
N. Floch.
Paraesophageal hernias. Current concepts.
J Clin Gastroenterol, 29 (1999), pp. 6-7
[3.]
M. Hashemi, L.F. Sillin, J.H. Peters.
Current concepts in the management of paraesophageal hiatal hernia.
J Clin Gastroenterol, 29 (1999), pp. 8-13
[4.]
P.O. Buenaventura, P.R. Schauer, R.J. Keena, J.D. Luketich.
Laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernia.
Sem Thor Cardiovasc Surg, 12 (2000), pp. 179-185
[5.]
M.E. Freeman, R.A. Hinder.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
Semin Larosc Surg, 8 (2001), pp. 240-245
[6.]
R.J. Landrenau.
Surgical management of paraesophageal herniation.
Mastery of durgery, 3rd ed, pp. 325-332
[7.]
V.R. Litle, P.O. Buenaventura, J.D. Luketich.
Laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernia.
Adv Surg, 35 (2001), pp. 21-38
[8.]
B.K. Oelschlager, C.A. Pellegrini.
Paraesophageal hernias. Open, laparoscopic, or thoracic repair.
Chest Surg Clin N Am, 11 (2001), pp. 589-603
[9.]
T.R. Huntington.
Short-term outcomes of laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair: a case series of 58 consecutive patients.
Surg Endosc, 11 (1997), pp. 894-898
[10.]
G. Perdikis, R.A. Hinder, C.J. Filipi, T. Walenz, P.J. McBride, S.L. Smith, et al.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
Arch Surg, 132 (1997), pp. 586-590
[11.]
M.B. Edye, J. Canin-Endres, F. Gattorno, B.A. Salky.
Durability of laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia.
Ann Surg, 228 (1998), pp. 528-535
[12.]
W.A. Gantert, M.G. Patti, M. Arcerito, C. Feo, L. Stewart, M. DePinto, et al.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hiatal hernias.
J Am Coll Surg, 186 (1998), pp. 428-433
[13.]
D.I. Watson, N. Davies, P.G. Devitt, G.G. Jamieson.
Importance of dissection of the hernial sac in laparoscopic surgery for large hiatal hernias.
Arch Surg, 134 (1999), pp. 1069-1073
[14.]
J.S. Wu, D.L. Dunnegan, N.J. Soper.
Clinical and radiologic assessment of laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
Surg Endosc, 13 (1999), pp. 497-502
[15.]
S. Horgan, T.R. Eubanks, G. Jacobsen, P. Omelanczuk, C.A. Pellegrini.
Repair of paraesophageal hernias.
Am J Surg, 177 (1999), pp. 354-358
[16.]
L.L. Swanstrom, B.A. Jobe, L.R. Kinzie, K.D. Horvath.
Oesophageal motility and outcome following laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair and fundoplication.
Am J Surg, 177 (1999), pp. 359-363
[17.]
M. Hashemi, J.H. Peters, T.R. DeMeester, J.E. Huprich, M. Quek, J.A. Hagen, et al.
Laparoscopic repair of large type III hiatal hernia: objective follow up reveals high recurrence rate.
J Am Coll Surg, 190 (2000), pp. 553-561
[18.]
D.L. Peet, E.C. Klinkerberg-Knol, A. Alonso, C. Sietses, Q.A.J. Eijsbouts, M.A. Cuesta.
Laparoscopic treatment of large paraesophageal hernias.
Surg Endosc, 14 (2000), pp. 1015-1018
[19.]
P.S. Dahlberg, C. Deschamps, D.L. Miller, M.S. Allen, F.C. Nichols, P.C. Pairolero.
Laparoscopic repair of large paraesophageal hiatal hernia.
Ann Thor Surg, 72 (2001), pp. 1125-1129
[20.]
R.J. Wiechman, M.K. Ferguson, K.S. Naunheim, P. McKesey, S.J. Hazelrigg, T.S. Sanntucci, et al.
Laparoscopic management of giant paraesophageal herniation.
Ann Thorac Surg, 71 (2001), pp. 1080-1087
[21.]
V. Velanovich, R. Karmy-Jones.
Surgical management of praesophageal hernias: outcome and quality of life analysis/with invited commentary.
Dig Surg, 18 (2001), pp. 432-438
[22.]
L. Khaitan, H. Houston, K. Sharp, M. Holzman, W. Richards.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair has an acceptable recurrence rate.
Am Surg, 68 (2002), pp. 546-551
[23.]
A.F. Pierre, J.D. Luketich, H.C. Fernando, N.A. Christie, P.O. Buenaventura, V.R. Litle, et al.
Results of laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernias: 200 consecutive patients.
Ann Thorac Surg, 74 (2002), pp. 1909-1916
[24.]
S.G. Mattar, S.P. Bowers, K.D. Galloway, C.D. Hunter, C.D. Smith.
Longterm outcome of laparoscopic fepair of paraesophageal hernia.
Surg Endosc, 16 (2002), pp. 745-749
[25.]
S. Díaz, M. Brunt, M.E. Klingensmith, P.M. Frisella, N.J. Soper.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair, a challenging operation: medium-term outcome of 116 patients.
J Gastroint Surg, 7 (2003), pp. 59-67
[26.]
Novell J, Targarona EM, Vela S, Cerdán G, Bandahan G, Torrubia S, et al. Mid-term analysis of the quality of life and safety of the laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hiatal hernia [en prensa]. Surg Endosc.
[27.]
Leeder PC, Smith G, Dehn TC. Laparoscopic management of large paraesophageal hiatal hernia. Surg Endosc 2003 [publicación electrónica antes de su impresión]
[28.]
J. Ponsky, M. Rosen, A. Fanning, J. Malm.
Anterior gastropexy may reduce the recurrence after laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
Surg Endosc, 17 (2003), pp. 1036-1041
[29.]
B.A. Jobe, R.W. Aye, C.W. Deveney, J.S. Domreis, L.D. Hill.
Laparoscopic management of giant type III hiatal hernia and short oesophagus. Objective follow up at three years.
J Gastrointest Surg, 6 (2002), pp. 181-188
[30.]
H. Athanasakis, A. Tzortzinis, J. Tsiaoussis, J.S. Vassilakis, E. Xynos.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia.
Endoscopy, 33 (2001), pp. 590-594
[31.]
D.W. Cloyd.
Laparoscopic repair of incarcerated paraesophageal hernias.
Surg Endosc, 8 (1994), pp. 893-897
[32.]
D.S. Coster.
Letters to the editor.
Surg Lap Endosc, 6 (1996), pp. 78-79
[33.]
P.E. Johnson, M. Presuad, T. Mitchell.
Laparoscopic anterior gastropexy for treatment of paraesophageal hernias.
Surg Laparosc Endosc, 4 (1994), pp. 152-154
[34.]
N. Katkhouda, E. Mavor, K. Achanta, M.H. Friedlander, S.W. Grant, R. Essani, et al.
Laparoscopic repair of chronic intrathoracic gastric volvulus.
Surgery, 128 (2000), pp. 784-790
[35.]
K.W. Kercher, B.D. Matthews, J.L. Ponsky, S.L. Goldstein, R.T. Yavorski, R.F. Sing, et al.
Minimally invasive management of paraesophageal herniation in the high-risk surgical patient.
Am J Surg, 182 (2001), pp. 510-514
[36.]
K.E. Koger, J.M. Stone.
Laparoscopic reduction of acute gastric volvulus.
Am Surg, 59 (1993), pp. 325-328
[37.]
L. Krakenbuhl, M. Schafer, J. Farhadi, P. Renzulli, C. Seiler, M.W. Buchler.
Laparoscopic treatment of large paraesophageal hernia with totally intrathoracic stomach.
J Am Coll Surg, 1187 (1998), pp. 231-237
[38.]
J.D. Luketich, S. Raja, H.C. Fernando, W. Campbell, N.A. Christie, P.O. Buenaventura, et al.
Laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernia: 100 consecutive cases.
Ann Surg, 232 (2000), pp. 608-618
[39.]
L. Medina, M. Peetz, E. Ratzer, M. Fenoglio.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
J Laparoendosc Surg, 2 (1998), pp. 269-272
[40.]
H. Mosnier, J. Leport, A. Aubert, L. Guibert, F. Caronia.
Videolaparoscopic treatment of paraesophageal hiatal hernia.
Chirurgie, 23 (1998), pp. 594-599
[41.]
A. Keidar, A. Szold.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia with selective use of mesh.
Surg Laparosc Endosc, 13 (2003), pp. 149-154
[42.]
R. Rosati, S. Bona, U. Fumagalli, B. Chella, A. Peracchia.
Laparoscopic treatment of paraesophageal and large mixed hiatal hernias.
Surg Endosc, 10 (1996), pp. 429-431
[43.]
J. Tabet, A.M. Lacy, L. Grande, M. Pera, J.C. García-Valdecasas, J. Fuster, et al.
Paraesophageal hernias in elderly patients. An indication for laparoscopic. Surgery.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig, 88 (1996), pp. 801-804
[44.]
M. Luostarinen, M. Rantalainen, O. Helve, P. Reinikainen, J. Isolauri.
Late results of paraesophageal hiatus hernia repair with funduplication.
Br J Surg, 85 (1998), pp. 272-275
[45.]
M.A. Carlson, R.E. Condon, K.A. Ludwig, W.J. Schulte.
Management of intrathoracic stomach with polypropylene mesh prosthesis reinforced transabdominal hiatus hernia repair.
J Am Coll Surg, 187 (1998), pp. 227-230
[46.]
G.G. Kuster, S. Gilroy.
Laparoscopic technique for repair of paraesophageal hiatal hernias.
J Laparoendosc Surg, 3 (1993), pp. 331-338
[47.]
D.S. Edelman.
Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair with mesh.
Surg Laparosc Endosc, 5 (1995), pp. 32-37
[48.]
D.E. Pitcher, M.J. Curet, D.M. Vogt, J. Mason, K.A. Zucker.
Successful repair of praesophageal hernia.
Arch Surg, 130 (1995), pp. 590-596
[49.]
M. Oddsdottir, A.L. Franco, W.A. Laycock, J.P. Waring, J.G. Hunter.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia. New access, old technique.
Surg Endosc, 9 (1995), pp. 164-168
[50.]
K.E. Behrns, R.T. Schlinkert.
Laparoscopic management of paraesophageal hernia: early results.
J Laparoendosc Surg, 6 (1996), pp. 311-317
[51.]
T.R. Huntington.
Laparoscopic mesh repair of the oesophageal hiatus.
J Am Coll Surg, 184 (1997), pp. 399-401
[52.]
M.G. Paul, R.P. De Rosa, P.E. Petrucci, M.L. Palmer, S.H. Danovitch.
Laparoscopic tension-free repair of large paraesophageal hernias.
Surg Endosc, 11 (1997), pp. 303-307
[53.]
C.T. Frantzides, M.A. Carlson.
Prosthetic reinforcement of posterior cruroplasty during laparoscopic hiatal herniorraphy.
Surg Endosc, 11 (1997), pp. 769-771
[54.]
C.L. Willekes, J.K. Edoga, E.E. Freeza.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia.
Ann Surg, 225 (1997), pp. 31-38
[55.]
A. Hawasli, S. Zonca.
Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hiatal hernia.
Am Surg, 64 (1998), pp. 703-710
[56.]
N. Basso, A. DeLeo, A. Genco, P. Rpsato, S. Rea, E. Spaziani, et al.
360° laparoscopic fundoplication with tension free hiatoplasty in the treatment of symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Surg Endosc, 14 (2000), pp. 164-169
[57.]
A.W. Lambert, S.N. Huddart.
Mesh hiatal reinforcement in Nissen funduplication.
Pediatr Surg Int, 17 (2001), pp. 491-492
[58.]
C. Meyer, A. Bufffler, S. Rohr, M.C. Lima.
Le traitement laparoscopique des hernies hiatales de gran taille avec mise en place d’une prothese. A propos de dix cas.
Ann Chir, 127 (2002), pp. 257-261
[59.]
M. Casaccia, P. Torelli, F. Panaro, D. Cavaliere, A. Ventura, U. Valente.
Laparoscopic physiologic hiatoplasty for hiatal hernia: new composite “A”-shaped mesh.
Surg Endosc, 16 (2002), pp. 1441-1445
[60.]
T. Kamolz, F.A. Granderath, T. Basmmer, M. Pasiut, R. Pointner.
Dysphagia and quality of life after laparoscopic Nissen funduplication in patients with and without prosthetic reinforcement of the hiatal crura.
Surg Endosc, 16 (2002), pp. 572-577
[61.]
J.K. Champion, D. Rock.
Laparoscopic mesh cruroplasty for large paraesophageal hernias.
Surg Endosc, 17 (2003), pp. 551-553
[62.]
B.K. Oelschlager, M. Baqrreca, L. Chang, C.A. Pellegrini.
The use of small intestine submucosa in the repair of paraesophageal hernias: initial observation of a new technique.
Am J Surg, 186 (2003), pp. 4-8
[63.]
F.A. Granderath, T. Kamolz, U.M. Schweiger, R. Pointner.
Laparoscopic refundoplication with prosthetic hiatal closure for recurrent hiatal hernia after primary failed antireflux surgery.
Arch Surg, 138 (2003), pp. 902-907
[64.]
T.T. Hui, T. David, M. Spyrou, E.H. Phillips.
Mesh crural repair of large paraesophageal hiatal hernias.
Am Surg, 67 (2001), pp. 1170-1174
[65.]
C.T. Frantzides, A.K. Madan, M.A. Carlson, G.P. Stavropoulos.
A prospective, randomised trial of laparoscopic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) patch repair vs simple cruroplasty for large hiatal hernia.
Arch Surg, 137 (2002), pp. 649-652
[66.]
P.R. Schauer, S. Ikramuddin, R.H. McLaughlin, T.O. Graham, A. Slivka, K.K.W. Lee, et al.
Comparison of laparoscopic versus open repair of paraesophageal hernia.
Am J Surg, 176 (1998), pp. 659-665
[67.]
D.B. Skinner, R.H. Belsey.
Surgical management of esophageal reflux and hiatus. Long-term results with 1030 patients.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 53 (1967), pp. 33-54
[69.]
F.G. Pearson, J.D. Cooper, R. Ilves, T.R.J. Todd, W.R.E. Jamieson.
Massive hiatal hernia with incarceration: a report of 53 cases.
Ann Thor Surg, 35 (1983), pp. 45-51
[70.]
F.H. Ellis Jr., R.E. Crozier, J.A. Shea.
Paraesophageal hiatus hernia.
Arch Surg, 121 (1986), pp. 416-420
[71.]
P.J. Treacy, G.G. Jamieson.
An approach to the management of para-oesophageal hiatus hernias.
Aust N Z J Surg, 57 (1987), pp. 813-817
[72.]
R. Menguy.
Surgical management of large paraesophageal hernia with complete intrathoracic stomach.
World J Surg, 12 (1988), pp. 415-422
[73.]
C. Ackermann, H. Bally, F. Harder.
Paraesophageal hiatal hernia: risks and surgical indications.
Helv Chir Acta, 56 (1989), pp. 159-162
[74.]
O. Haas, P. Rat, M. Christophe, S. Friedman, J.P. Favre.
Surgical results of intrathoracic gastric volvulus complicating hiatal hernia.
Br J Surg, 77 (1990), pp. 1379-1381
[75.]
D.R. Harriss, T.R. Graham, M. Galea, F.D. Salama.
Paraoesophageal hiatal hernias: when to operate.
J R Coll Surg Edinb, 37 (1992), pp. 97-98
[76.]
M.S. Allen, V.F. Trastek, C. Deschamps, P.C. Pairolero.
Intrathoracic stomach. Presentation and results of operation.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 105 (1993), pp. 253-258
[77.]
W.A. Williamson, F.H. Ellis, J.M. Streitz, D.M. Shahian.
Paraesophageal hiatal hernia: is an antireflux procedure necessary?.
Ann Thorac Surg, 56 (1993), pp. 447-451
[78.]
G.A. Myers, B.A. Harms, J.R. Starling.
Management of paraesophageal hernia with a selective approach to antireflux surgery.
Am J Surg, 170 (1995), pp. 375-380
[79.]
N.K. Altorki, D. Yankelevitz, D.B. Skinner.
Massive hiatal hernias: the anatomic basis of repair.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 115 (1998), pp. 828-835
[80.]
M.A. Carlson, C.G. Richards, C.T. Frantzides.
Laparoscopic prosthetic reinforcement of hiatal herniorraphy.
Dig Surg, 16 (1999), pp. 407-410
[81.]
D.E. Maziak, T.R. Todd, F.G. Pearson.
Massive hiatus hernia: evaluation and surgical management.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 115 (1998), pp. 53-60
[82.]
A.S. Geha, M.G. Massad, N.J. Snow, A.E. Baue.
A 32-year experience in 100 patients with giant paraesophageal hernia: the case for abdominal approach and selective antireflux repair.
Surgery, 128 (2000), pp. 623-630
[83.]
M.L. Rogers, J.P. Duffy, F.D. Beggs, F.D. Salama, K.R. Knowles, W.E. Morgan.
Surgical treatment of para-oesophageal hiatal hernia.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl, 83 (2001), pp. 394-398
[84.]
D.E. Low, E.J. Simchuk.
Effect of paraesophageal hernia repair on pulmonary function.
Ann Thorac Surg, 74 (2002), pp. 333-337
[85.]
K. Wichterman, A.S. Geha, C.E. Cahow, A.E. Baue.
Giant paraesophageal hiatus hernia with intrathoracic stomach and colon: the case for early repair.
Surgery, 86 (1979), pp. 497-506
[86.]
B.M. Willwerth.
Gastric complications associated with paraesophageal herniation.
Am Surg, 40 (1974), pp. 366-369
[87.]
J.M. Wo, G.D. Branum, J.G. Hunter, T.N. Trus, S.J. Mauren, P. Waring.
Clinical features of type III (mixed) paraesophageal hernias.
Am J Gastroenterol, 91 (1996), pp. 914-916
[88.]
F.H. Ellis.
Controversies regarding the management of hiatus hernia.
Am J Surg, 139 (1980), pp. 782-788
[89.]
I. Boerema.
Hiatus hernia: repair by right-sided, subhepatic, anterior gastropexy.
Surgery, 65 (1969), pp. 884-893
[90.]
R. Carter, L.D. Brewer, A. Hinshaw.
Acute gastric volvulus.
Am J Surg, 140 (1980), pp. 99-106
[91.]
M.T. Hallissey, D.A. Ratliff, J.G. Temple.
paraoesophageal hiatus hernia: surgery for all ages.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl, 74 (1992), pp. 23-25
[92.]
L.D. Hill.
Incarcerated paraesophageal hernia. A surgical emergency.
Am J Surg, 126 (1973), pp. 286-291
[93.]
W.J. Teague, R. Ackroyd, D.I. Watson, P.G. Devitt.
Changing patterns in the management of gastric volvulus over 14 years.
Br J Surg, 87 (2000), pp. 358-361
[94.]
N. Stylopoulos, G.S. Gazelle, D.W. Rattner.
Paraesophageal hernias: operation or observation?.
Ann Surg, 236 (2002), pp. 451-492
[95.]
I. Pros, E.M. Targarona, J. Angás, et al.
Tratamiento quirúrgico del vólvulo gástrico.
Cir Esp, 51 (1992), pp. 449-453
[96.]
C.I. Caskey, E.A. Zerhouni, E.K. Fishman, A.D. Rahmouni.
Aging of the diaphragm: a CT study.
Radiology, 171 (1989), pp. 385-389
[97.]
S.F. Purkiss, V.A. Argano, J. Kuo, C.T. Lewis.
Oesophageal erosion of an Angelchik prosthesis: surgical management using fundoplication.
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 6 (1992), pp. 517-518
[98.]
P.F. Crookes, T.R. DeMeester.
The Angelchik prosthesis: what have we learned in fifteen years?.
Ann Thorac Surg, 57 (1994), pp. 1385-1386
[99.]
S.B. Benjamin, R. Kerr, D. Cohen, V. Motaparthy, D.O. Castell.
Complications of the Angelchik antireflux prosthesis.
Ann Intern Med, 100 (1984), pp. 570-575
[100.]
S. Abu-Abeid, A. Keidar, N. Gavert, A. Blanc, A. Szold.
The clinical spectrum of band erosion following laparoscopic adjustable silicone gastric banding for morbid obesity.
Surg Endosc, 17 (2003), pp. 861-863
[101.]
N. Basso, P. Rosato, A. DeLeo, A. Genco, S. Rea, T. Neri.
“Tension free” hiatoplasty, gastroplasty, gastrophrenic anchorage and 360° fundoplication in the laparoscopic treatment of paraesophageal hernia.
Surg Laparosc Endosc, 9 (1999), pp. 257-262
[102.]
A. Cuschieri, S. Shimi, L.K. Nathanson.
Laparoscopic reduction, crural repair and funduplication of large hiatal hernia.
Am J Surg, 163 (1992), pp. 425-430
[103.]
A.O. Agwunobi, J. Bancewicz, S.E.A. Attwood.
Simple laparoscopic gastropexy as the initial treatment of paraesophageal hiatal hernia.
Br J Surg, 85 (1998), pp. 607-610
[104.]
F. Casabella, M. Sinanan, S. Horgan, C.A. Pellegrini.
Systematic use of gastric fundoplication in laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernias.
Am J Surg, 171 (1996), pp. 485-489
[105.]
T.L. Trus, T. Bax, W.S. Richardson, G.D. Branum, S.J. Mauren, L.L. Swanstrom, et al.
Complications of laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair.
J Gastrointest Surg, 1 (1997), pp. 221-228
[106.]
E. Kemppainen, T. Kiviluoto.
Fatal cardiac tamponade after emergency tension free repair of a large paraesophageal hernia.
Surg Endosc, 14 (2000), pp. 593
[107.]
H.G. Baladas, G.S. Smith, M.A. Richardson, M.B. Dempsey, G.L. Falk.
Esophagogastric fistula secondary to teflon pledget: a rare complication following laparoscopic fundoplication.
Dis Esophagus, 13 (2000), pp. 72-74
[108.]
T. Arendt, E. Stuber, H. Monig, U.R. Folsch, S. Katsoulis.
Dysphagia due to transmural migration of surgical material into the esophagus nine years after Nissen fundoplication.
Gastrointestinal Endosc, 51 (2000), pp. 607-610
[109.]
B. Simpson, R.R. Ricketts, P.M. Parker.
Prosthetic patch stabilization of crural repair in antireflux surgery in children.
Am Surg, 64 (1998), pp. 67-69
[110.]
R. Ludemann, D.I. Watson, G.G. Jamieson.
Influence of follow-up methodology and completeness on apparent clinical outcome of funduplication.
Am J Surg, 186 (2003), pp. 143-147
[111.]
M. Terry, C.D Smith, G.D. Branum, K. Galloway, J.P. Waring, J.G. Hunter.
Outcomes of laparoscopic fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease and paraesophageal hernia.
Surg Endosc, 15 (2001), pp. 691-699
[112.]
T.L. Trus, W.S. Laycock, J.P. Waring, G.D. Branum, J.G. Hunter.
Improvement in quality of life measures after laparoscopic antireflux surgery.
Ann Surg, 229 (1999), pp. 331-336
[113.]
E. Dally, G.L. Falt.
Teflon pledget reinforced fundoplication causes symptomatic gastric and esophageal lumenal penetration.
An J Surg, 187 (2004), pp. 226-229
Copyright © 2004. Elsevier España, S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
