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Inicio Enfermería Clínica The effectiveness of Salvadora persica stick on the colonization of oral pathoge...
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Vol. 30. Núm. S2.
International Conference on Women and Societal Perspective on Quality of Life (WOSQUAL-2019)
Páginas 327-331 (marzo 2020)
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Vol. 30. Núm. S2.
International Conference on Women and Societal Perspective on Quality of Life (WOSQUAL-2019)
Páginas 327-331 (marzo 2020)
The effectiveness of Salvadora persica stick on the colonization of oral pathogens in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU): A pilot study
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Nurfitri Landua,
Autor para correspondencia
ns.nurfitri@gmail.com

Corresponding author.
, Elly Lilianty Sjattarb, Muh. Nasrum Massic, Saldy Yusufb
a School of Nursing, STIK Makassar, Indonesia
b Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
c Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
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Tablas (5)
Table 1. The demographic characteristics and health statuses of patients with mechanical ventilation for ≤24h.
Table 2. Types of bacteria in patients with mechanical ventilation for ≤24h.
Table 3. Differences in the mean sizes of colonization of oral pathogens between the intervention and control groups.
Table 4. Comparison between measurements of the sizes of colonization oral pathogens.
Table 5. Differences in the mean sizes of oral pathogen colonization of patients with mechanical ventilation in the intervention group and control group.
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Abstract
Objective

To evaluate the effectiveness of antibacterial Salvadora persica stick on the colonization of oral pathogens in patients with mechanical ventilation.

Method

This research is quasi-experimental research with pre-test–post-test design. Oral care was administered every 12h on patients who required mechanical ventilation for less than 24h. The colonization of oral pathogen assessment was conducted with swab oral treatment before and 48h after mechanical ventilation. The data obtained were analyzed with a paired t-test.

Results

The results of this research showed that the antibacterial effect of S. persica stick was significant in preventing the increase in the amount of oral pathogen colonization in mechanically ventilated patients (p<0.05). The colonization of oral pathogens decreased from 48×106CFU/ml to 14×106CFU/ml.

Conclusion

Oral care with S. persica can serve as a complementary therapy for patients with mechanical ventilation.

Keywords:
Oral care
Salvadora persica stick
Mechanic ventilation

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