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European Journal of Psychiatry
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Inicio European Journal of Psychiatry An exploration of the association between family functioning and nonsuicidal sel...
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Vol. 38. Issue 1.
(January - March 2024)
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Vol. 38. Issue 1.
(January - March 2024)
Original article
An exploration of the association between family functioning and nonsuicidal self-injury among Chinese adolescents with mood disorders
Changyuan Qiaoa,1, Jian Linb, Jialing Huangb, Linqi Zhoua, Yanchao Huanga, Yushan Shangb, Qixiu Zhangb, Jian Xieb, Changchun Hub,
Corresponding author
chuntianjs@163.com

Corresponding authors at: Department of Clinical Psychology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou City, PR China.
a The Fourth Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
b Department of Clinical Psychology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
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Tables (2)
Table 1. Demographic and psychological characteristics of participants with and without NSSI.
Table 2. Logistic regression analysis of NSSI and Non-NSSI groups and impact factors.
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Abstract
Background and objectives

This study explored the correlation between nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and family functioning among adolescents aged 12 to 17 years with mood disorders.

Methods

A total of 142 participants were clinically assessed for NSSI, with 85 in the NSSI group and 57 in the non-NSSI group. The correlation between NSSI and family functioning was compared and a regression prediction model was constructed to determine the risk probability of NSSI.

Results

A significant association was found between family functioning and NSSI (P = 0.017). The correlation between adolescents with NSSI and gender, communication, affective responsiveness, and behaviour control was statistically significant. A nomogram graph and ROC curve were constructed, with an AUC of 0.772.

Conclusion

The findings support the notion that family functioning is associated with a higher risk for NSSI among adolescents with mood disorders. Furthermore, gender, communication, affective responsiveness, and behaviour control may be contributing factors.

Keywords:
Nonsuicidal self-injury
Family functioning
Adolescents
Mood disorders

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