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Revista Argentina de Microbiología
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Información de la revista
Número
Vol. 55. Núm. 3.
Páginas 201-290 (julio - septiembre 2023)
Editorial
The rising threat of intrinsically resistant Candida species in Argentina
By Guillermo Garcia-Effron
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:201-3
Acceso a texto completo
From the magic bullet to nanotechnology: nanoantimicrobials as therapeutics to fight multidrug-resistant microorganisms
María Gabriela Paraje
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:204-5
Acceso a texto completo
Microbiología básica
Molecular detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Argentina: Evaluation of alternative diagnostic tools for the decentralization of the diagnosis
Gonzalo Manuel Castro, Paola Sicilia, Robertino Gierotto, Julieta Sosa, Andrés Marcos Castellaro, María Gabriela Barbás, María Belén Pisano, Viviana E. Ré
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:206-13
Highlights

  • Tested SARS-CoV-2 molecular assays showed good performance and allowed decentralization.

  • The 9-min RNA extraction was the less time-consuming method yielding quality results.

  • FlashPrep® reagent showed excellent results to perform direct RNA detection.

  • Isothermal amplification assays showed acceptable sensibility and specificity.

  • All the assays were useful for detection of the COVID-19 waves in the central region of Argentina.

Acceso a texto completo
Primera evidencia de actividad enzimática nitrilasa en Xylaria sp., y su relación con la biosíntesis de ácido indol-3-acético
Jorge Ricaño-Rodríguez, Celeste Ricaño-Rodríguez, Daniela Luis-Yong, Oswaldo Guzmán-López
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:214-25
Highlights

  • Xylaria sp. es capaz de llevar a cabo actividad enzimática nitrilasa.

  • Una secuencia homóloga de ADN transcribiría enzimas nitrilasas.

  • La expresión genética es inducible con diversas fuentes de carbono y nitrógeno.

  • El hongo produce AIA y promueve el desarrollo radicular en Arabidopsis thaliana.

  • Las enzimas nitrilasas son intermediarias metabólicas de AIA.

Acceso a texto completo
Role of Proteus mirabilis flagella in biofilm formation
Paola Scavone, Victoria Iribarnegaray, María José González, Nicolás Navarro, Nicole Caneles-Huerta, Jorge Jara-Wilde, Steffen Härtel, Pablo Zunino
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:226-34
Highlights

  • P. mirabilis flagella have a medium-dependent role in cellular hydrophobicity.

  • All motility and catheter migration models showed a significant role of flagella.

  • A flagellate P. mirabilis mutant was outcompeted by the wild-type in biofilms.

  • Biofilm formation of the mutant was impaired as seen in different in vitro assays.

  • Flagellar function could be targeted to prevent biofilm formation.

Acceso a texto completo
Microbiología clínica y enfermedades infecciosas
Actinomyces europaeus (Gleimia europaea) asociado con absceso cerebral: comunicación de tres casos
Carla Álvarez, Marisa Almuzara, Claudia Tosello, Daniel Stecher, Carlos Vay, Claudia Barberis
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:235-9
Highlights

  • Los abscesos cerebrales pueden estar relacionados con otitis media crónica.

  • La espectrometría de masas es útil para identificar A. europaeus.

  • Se destaca la relevancia de A. euroapeus y su asociación a la localización cerebral.

Acceso a texto completo
Peritonitis primaria por neumococo en un hospital pediátrico de Argentina
Mónica E. Martínez, Sandra L. Grenón, Jessica Benítez, Celia Labán, Marta E. Mollerach, Martha H. von Specht
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:240-5
Highlights

  • La peritonitis primaria neumocócica es una manifestación poco frecuente que debe vigilarse.

  • Se debe considerar la etiología neumocócica, particularmente en pacientes con comorbilidades.

  • El cultivo, aislamiento y antibiograma permiten instaurar un tratamiento adecuado.

  • Los perfiles de resistencia muestran sensibilidad a β-lactámicos.

  • Es escasa la información del impacto de las vacunas en estos cuadros.

Acceso a texto completo
Cycle threshold predicted mortality in a cohort of patients with hematologic malignancies infected with SARS-CoV-2
Ignacio Martín Santarelli, Diego Jorge Manzella, María Lucía Gallo Vaulet, Marcelo Rodríguez Fermepín, Yanina Crespo, Santiago Toledo Monaca, Martín Dobarro, Sofía Isabel Fernández
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:246-50
Highlights

  • We aimed to determine if SARS-COV-2 cycle threshold could predict mortality.

  • We included 35 patients with hematologic malignancies with COVID-19.

  • Cycle threshold was lower in the patients who died compared with the survivors.

  • SARS-COV-2 cycle threshold predicted mortality in this population.

Acceso a texto completo
First nosocomial outbreak of SME-4-producing Serratia marcescens in South America
Juana Vega, Carlos H. Rodriguez, Ignacio Viscardi, Carlos Vay, Silvina Torres, Emilce Tabares, Angela Famiglietti, Marcela Nastro
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:251-4
Highlights

  • Serratia marcescens represents a nosocomial pathogen worldwide.

  • First description of a nosocomial outbreak by SME-4 in South America.

  • Class A carbapenemases different from KPC may be underestimated.

Acceso a texto completo
Microbiología agrícola, ambiental e industrial
Inoculation with Azospirillum argentinense Az19 improves the yield of maize subjected to water deficit at key stages of plant development
Julia Elena García, Mónica Ruiz, Guillermo Andrés Maroniche, Cecilia Creus, Mariana Puente, Myriam Sara Zawoznik, María Daniela Groppa
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:255-61
Highlights

  • A. argentinense Az19 mitigated maize growth reduction due to water deficit (WD) at V2.

  • WD at flowering reduced maize yield less in Az19- than in Az39-inoculated plants.

  • Az19 is a promising PGPR strain to be used as an inoculant in areas subjected to WD.

Acceso a texto completo
Microbiología de alimentos
Enterotoxigenic profiles and submerged and interface biofilms in Bacillus cereus group isolates from foods
Itzel-Maralhi Cruz-Facundo, Roberto Adame-Gómez, Natividad Castro-Alarcón, Jeiry Toribio-Jiménez, Yaneth Castro-Coronel, María-Cristina Santiago-Dionisio, Marco-Antonio Leyva-Vázquez, David Tafolla-Venegas, Arturo Ramírez-Peralta
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:262-71
Highlights

  • We observe in the strains from foods a higher production of biofilms in PVC.

  • In the BHI broth, no submerged biofilms were found.

  • The enterotoxin profile most common includes genes for the three enterotoxins.

Acceso a texto completo
Ureaplasma diversumUreaplasma sp. alone or concomitantly with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae in pig lungs with and without pneumonia: A descriptive exploratory study in abattoirs
Jimena Seitz, Claudina Vissio, Judith Bertone, Lucas Marques, Julián Parada, Alicia Carranza, Gabriel Di Cola, Roberto Ambrogi, Pablo Tamiozzo
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:272-7
Highlights

  • Ureaplasma sp.–Ureaplasma diversum were detected in 17.1% of pig lungs.

  • Ureaplasma sp.–U. diversum and M. hyopneumoniae were detected in 12.5% of lungs.

  • In the 27.3% of EP-like lesions Ureaplasma sp.–Ureaplasma diversum were detected.

Acceso a texto completo
Artículo especial
Statin and aspirin use in parasitic infections as a potential therapeutic strategy: A narrative review
Valentina Burgess, Juan D. Maya
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:278-88
Highlights

  • Aspirin or statins through pro-resolving lipids may improve inflammation in parasitosis.

  • Statins in cerebral malaria reduce mortality in murine models of infection.

  • In toxoplasmosis, statin use is controversial, although it decreases cytokines.

  • In leishmaniasis, statins decrease local inflammation.

  • In Chagas disease, aspirin or statins decrease cardiac inflammation in murine models.

Acceso a texto completo
Imagen microbiológica
Colonization of cigarette butts, a toxic waste, by white rot fungi
María del Pilar Núñez, Matias Butler, Leonardo Matias Majul, Luis Alberto Diorio, Laura Noemi Levin, Sonia Rosenfeldt
Rev Argent Microbiol. 2023;55:289-90
Acceso a texto completo
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